291027365 | What 4 types of government were practiced in the early Greek city-states? | Aristocracies, monarchies, theocracies, and democracies. | 0 | |
291027366 | Athenian democracy differed from Roman Republics because: | It was limited to males whose parents had both been citizens. | 1 | |
291027367 | The result of Greek colonization between 750 and 550 BCE was that: | it established Greek culture throughout the Mediterranean and adjacent seas. | 2 | |
291027368 | What was the major impact of Alexander the Great's conquests? | Spread of Greek culture throughout the Mediterranean. | 3 | |
291027369 | In comparison to other civilizations (religiously), the Greeks most resembled who and did what? | Romans; Never established a major religion | 4 | |
291027370 | Greco-Roman philosophers attempted to understand human nature through what? | Rational observation and deduction. | 5 | |
291027371 | Greco-Roman art and culture emphasized: | Human achievement and striving, public utility and usefulness, order, symmetry, and balance, and atheism. | 6 | |
291027372 | Roman slaves were used for what 4 things: | Work in the mines, agricultural labor, household care, tutoring. | 7 | |
291027373 | Mediterranean agriculture under the Greeks and Romans: | relied heavily on imported grain stuffs and the export of cash crops. | 8 | |
291027374 | In the classical Mediterranean world, gender norms allowed for what? | Agricultural and artisan women influence, but limited aristocratic women. | 9 | |
291027375 | Roman classic culture was borrowed heavily from what? | The Greek and Hellenistic-states | 10 | |
291027376 | How did Republican Rome differ from city-states? | Granted women and foreigners the right to vote and citizenship. | 11 | |
291027377 | Why did Rome successfully expand? | It possessed a disciplined, trained military, had rich agricultural economy (which supported a large population), roman government proved flexible and tolerant, and Roman leaders made citizens out of conquered elites. | 12 | |
291027378 | Athens and ___ emerged as the two leading city states in classical Greece. | Sparta | 13 | |
291027379 | ___ spread the Greek-based empire through the Middle East into India, setting the stage for the Hellenistic era. | Alexander the Great | 14 | |
291027380 | Roman conquest spread to North Africa after defeating Carthage in the ___ | Punic wars. | 15 | |
291027381 | The word "politics" comes from the Greek word for city state, ___ | Polis | 16 | |
291027382 | The best-known law code of the Roman republic was the ___. | Twelve Tables | 17 | |
291027383 | The Athenian philosopher, ___, encouraged his students to question conventional wisdom and was put to death for his teaching. | Socrates | 18 | |
291027384 | In ___ Greek mathematicians made especially groundbreaking advances. | geometry | 19 | |
291027385 | The Athenian dramatist ___ wrote plays like Oedipus Rx that revealed psychological flaws of the principle character. | Sophocles | 20 | |
291027386 | The two leaders of the executive branch of Rome's republic were called: | Consuls | 21 | |
291027387 | ___, gained control of Rome and effectively ended the republic era. | Julius Ceaser | 22 |
APWH Ch. 4 Flashcards
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