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APWorldHistory Mr. Owen TNPCH 15 Flashcards

Here are the ch 15 words! They are taken directly from strayer.

Terms : Hide Images
299950689African DiasporaName given to the spread of African Peoples across the Atlantic via the slave trade.0
299950690Banda IslandsInfamous case of the Dutch forcibly taking control of the spice trade; nearly the entire population of these nutmeg-producing islands was killed, enslaved, ot left to starve and then replaced with Dutch planters.1
299950691BeninWest African Kingdom (in what is now Nigeria) whose strong kings sharply limited engagement the slave trade.2
299950692British / Dutch East India CompaniesPrivate trading companies charted by governments of England and the Netherlands around 1600; they were given monopolies on Indian ocean Trade, including the right to make war and to rule conquered peoples.3
299950693CartazA trade that the Portuguese required of all merchant vessels attempting to trade in the Indian Ocean.4
299950694DahomeyWest African Kingdom that became strong though its rulers exploitation of the slave trade.5
299950695DaimyoFeudal lords of Japan who ruled with Virtual independence thanks to their bands of Samurai warriors.6
299950696HuronsNative American people of the northeastern North America who were heavily involved in the fur trade.7
299950697Little Ice AgeA period of cooling temperatures and harsh winters that lasted for much of the early modern era.8
299950698Magellan, FerdinandPortuguese mariner who commanded the first European (Spanish) Fleet to circumnavigate the globe (1519-1521)9
299950699ManilaCapitol of the Spanish Philippines and a major multicultural trade city that already had a population of more that 40,000 by 1600.10
299950700Middle PassageName commonly given to the journey across the Atlantic undertaken by the African slaves being shipped to the Americas.11
299950701Piece of EightStandard Spanish silver coin that became a medium of exchange on north America, Europe, India, and West Africa as well as in the Spanish Empire; so called because it was worth 8 reales.12
299950702PotosiCity that developed high in the Andes (present-day Bolivia) at the site of the worlds largest silver mine and that became the largest city in the Americas, with a population of some 160,000 in the 1570's.13
299950703SamuraiThe warrior elite of medieval Japan14
299950704ShogunIn Japan, a supreme military commander.15
299950705"Silver Drain"Term often used, along with 'specie drain', to describe the siphoning of money from Europe to pay fro the luxury products of the East, a process exacerbated buy the fact that Europe had few goods to trade that were desirable in Eastern Markets; eventually, the bulk of the world's silver supply made its way to China.16
299950706"Soft Gold"Nickname used in the early modern period for animal furs, highly valued for their warmth and as symbols of elite statues; in several regions, the fur trade generated massive wealth for those engaged in it.17
299950707Spanish PhilippinesAn Archipelago of the Pacific Islands colonized by Spain on a relatively bloodless process that extended for the century or so after 1565, a process accompanied by a major effort at evangelization; the Spanish named them the Philippine Islands in honor of King Philip II of Spain.18
299950708Tokugawa ShogunateMilitary Rulers of Japan who successfully unified Japan politically by the early 17th century and established a "closed door" policy toward European Encroachments.19
299950709Trading Post EmpireForm of Imperial dominance based on control of trade rather than on control of subject peoples.20

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