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Arrhenius Acids and Bases Flashcards

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754981855Acidsionize to produce H+ in aqueous solution1
754981856Basesionize to produce OH- in aqueous solution2
754981857Strong Acidsionize fully in aqueous solutions3
754981858HClstrong acid4
754981859HBrstrong acid5
754981860HIstrong acid6
754981861HNO3strong acid7
754981862NaOHstrong base8
754981863KOHstrong base9
754981864LiOHstrong base10
754981865LiOHstrong base11
754981866Ca(OH)2strong base12
754981867Mg(OH)2strong base13
754981868HC2H3O2weak acid14
754981869H2CO3weak acid15
754981870H3PO4weak acid16
754981871Ba(OH)2weak base17
754981872Zn(OH)2weak base18
754981873Al(OH)3weak base19
754981874NH3weak base20
754981875Monoprotic Acidsone ionizable H+ ex: HCl, H2C2H3O221
754981876Polyprotic Acidstwo or more ionizable H+22
754981877Diprotic Acidstwo ionizable H+ H2SO4, H2CO323
754981878Triprotic Acidsthree ionizable H+ H3PO4 H3PO324
754981879sour tasteacids25
754981880electrolytesacids and bases26
754981881turn blue litmus paper redacids27
754981882measured in pHacids28
754981883react with metals to form H+acids29
754981884bitter tastebases30
754981885measured in pOHbases31
754981886feel slipperybases32
754981887turn red litmus paper bluebases33
754981888amphoterichaving characteristics of both an acid and a base and capable of reacting as either34
754981889hydronium ionH₃O⁺35

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