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BBL-501 Second Temple Literature

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263497204Rough date of The Wisdom of SolomonLatter part of 1st century BCE
263497205Likely author of The Wisdom of SolomonHellenistic Jew from Alexandria, Egypt
263497206True/False: The Wisdom of Solomon received its name from the book/s repeated references to Solomon.False - Attributed to Solomon, but the name never appears in the book
263497207True/False: The Wisdom of Solomon was written in poetic line but its particular focus is "proteptic wisdom"True
263497208Define "proteptic"didactic exhortation
263497209Name the three major themes of The Wisdom of Solomonapocalyptic (1:1 - 6:11), wisdom (6:12 - 9:18), and God's acts of judgement in history (10 - 19)
263497210True/False: The Wisdom of Solomon carries on the "attention-getting conversation" on the righteous, wisdom and immortality.True
263497211Why is The Wisdom of Solomon's discussion of "immortality" noteworthy in the context of Old Testament wisdom litareature?OT wisdom literature seems more focused on living life skillfully on God's good earth and living life to the fullest than with concern about "the hereafter"
263497212True/False: "Immortality" in the Old Testament setting is more about "living on through one's progeny" than an "eternal hereafter."True
263497213True/False: Paul takes up the discussion of "immortality" in 1 Cor 15:50-58True
263497214How is "wisdom" personified throughout The Wisdom of Solomon?as a lady
263497215True/False: The framework in Wisdom 1-6 addresses the kings and rulers in language closely paralleling Proverbs 2.False: The framework parallels Psalm 2 (cf. 1:1, 5:23, 6:1, 11 with Ps 2:2 and cf. 4:18 with Ps 2:4)
263497216True/False: The Wisdom of Solomon uses the expression "son of God" of the righteous one, as it is of the king in Ps 2:7.True - Wis 2:16, 18, 5:5
263497217True/False: Wisdom 7-9 displays many "Solomonic overtones."True
263497218True/False: Wisdom 10-11 engages in a "wisdom-oriented explanation" of Old Testament people and experiences.True
263497219Name 5 Old Testament individuals/people portrayed in Wisdom 10-11Adam (10:1-2) Cain (10:3) Flood (10:4) Babel/Abram (10:5) Lot (10:6-8) Jacob (10:10-12) Joseph (10:13-14) Israel's deliverance from Egypt (10:15-21) Moses & Israel (11:1-20)
263497220What phrase may constitute a link between Wisdom 1:7 and Colossians 1:17?"holds all things together" - Wis 1:7 "Because the spirit of the Lord has filled the world, and that which holds all things together knows what is said." and Col 1:17 "He himself is before all things, and in him all things hold together."
263497221What phrase may constitute a link between Wis 7:26 and Heb 1:3b?"reflection of God's glory" - Wis 7"26 "For she is a reflection of eternal light, a spotless mirror of the working of God, and an image of his goodness." vs. Heb 1:3b "He is the reflection of God's glory and the exact imprint of God's very being." - also Col 1:15a "He is the image of the invisible God."
263497222True/False: Wis 9:1b-2a and John 1:3 are likely linked.True - Wis 9:1b-2a "...who have made all things by your word, and by your wisdom have formed humankind..." vs. John 1:3 "All things came into being through him and without him not one thing came into being."
263497223True/False: Like most works in the Apocrypha and Pseudipigrapha, Sirach/Ecclesiasticus is anonymous.False - unique among the Apocrypha and Pseudipigrapha in that it is NOT anonymous
263497224Who wrote Sirach/Ecclesiasticus?Jesus ben Sirach (50:27)
263497225True/False - Sirach/Ecclesiasticus was translated by the grandson of the authorTrue
263497226True/False: Sirach/Ecclesiasticus was probably written in Egypt but translated from JerusalemFalse - Vice versa - it was probably written in Jerusalem but translated from Egypt
263497227True/False: The early church accepted Sirach/Ecclesiasticus into its canon but the Jewish community and the reformers rejected itTrue
263497228True/False: For about 1500 years Sirach/Ecclesiasticus survived only in Hebrew but more recently manuscripts in Latin and Syriac have been foundFalse - for about 1500 years the "book" survived only in Latin and Syriac; more recently, however, Hebrew mss. have been found in Cairo, Qumran and Masada, so that about 2/3 of the composition now is available in Hebrew
263497229Sirach 38:34b-39:11 provides an extremely interesting description of what ancient profession?sage and scribe
263497230True/False: Sirach reflects concerns, raised by Hellenism, for the preservation of the Hebrew traditions based on their sacred ScripturesTrue
263497231True/False: Sirach often opposes the doctrine of divine retribution.False - Clearly advocates the doctrine of divine retribution (15:11 - 16:23)
263497232This "hymn" is a movement in Sirach 44-50"Hymn in Honor of our Ancestors"
263497233With what does Sirach associate personified wisdom?the Torah (24:23)
263497234What does Sirach 24 do similar to Prov 8?"poems" Lady Wisdom
263497235True/False: The "fear of YHWH" is prominent in Sirach.True
263497236Sirach reflects extensive awareness of (and perhaps dependence on) this book.Proverbs
263497237True/False: There is much in Sirach that is just good common sense, and there is much that is spiritually uplifting.True (quote from L. Helyer in "Exploring Jewish Literature of the Second Temple Period")
263497238True/False: Sirach prefers discussion of life after death to addressing the matter of living life skillfully.False - Much of the book is given to addressing the matter of living life skillfully showing "the fear of YHW" and being obedient to the Torah
263497239This Old Testament principle is an "operating principle" in Sirach"wisdom based on age and experience"
263497240True/False: Sirach's view of women leaves something to be desiredTrue (see 7:26, 25:26, 33:20, 42:6)
263497241True/False: Sirach links to the OT and the NT is primarily through the "Wisdom Tradition"True
263497242What are the characteristics of the wisdom in Sirach?1) Wisdom is preexistent (Sir 1:4, 24:9) 2) Wisdom reflects the being and character of God (Sir. 24:3) 3) Wisdom played a role in creation (Sir 24:3, 6, 1:9) 4) Wisdom became embodied in the people of Israel (Sir 24:7-8, 12) 5) One's destiny is predetermined by a positive response to and acceptance of wisdom (Sir 1:13, 4:13)
263527352True/False: The New Testament has many probable/possible allusions to Sirach.True
263527353True/False: Baruch was most likely composed during the Babylonian exile of the 6th century BCEFalse - Most likely composed sometime between 200-60 BCE; it's setting, however, is the Babylonian exile of the 6th c BCE; actually dates for composition range from 6th c BCE to ACE 70-135.
263527354Who is identified as the author of Baruch?Baruch, son of Neriah, the scribe-friend of Jeremiah
263527355True/False: The son of Neriah wrote three "books" in the Apocrypha/Pseudipigrapha.False - this is one of three "books" in the Apocrypha/Pseudipigrapha attributed to him; he may not have been - probably was not - the author of any of the three.
263527356What are some of the anomalies in the first movement in Baruch?1) Reference made to the return of the temple vessels during the reign of Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon; the vessels were returned in conjunction with the edicts of Cyrus and Darius 2) The only "high priest Joakim" in the OT is identified in Neh 12:10,26
263527357True/False: Baruch "teaches a spirituality for a displaced people."True (Stuhlmueller in Catholic Study Bible)
263618839True/False: Baruch 1:15-2:19 and Dan 9:4-19 share significant commonalityTrue
263618840Baruch was composed against the literary backgrounds of which three Old Testament books?Daniel (9), Job (28), and Isaiah (40-66)
263618841The New Testament displays an affinity for citing this section of the OT, one of the likely literary backdrops of Baruch.Isaiah 40-66
263618842True/False: Baruch expresses a fervent hope for restoration in its development of a messianic figure.False - Baruch expresses a fervent hope for restoration, but no particular development of a messianic figure
263618843True/False: Baruch stresses the need for genuine repentance and obedience to Torah.True
263618844Describe the basic structure of BaruchTwo major movements, each of which seems to have two "sub-movements"

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