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BC Calculus AP Review Flashcards

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6383808471Double Angle Formula for cos²(θ)0
6383808472Double Angle Formula for sin²(θ)1
6383808473sin(0)=2
6383808474sin(π/4)3
6383808475sin⁻¹(-1)4
6383808476tan⁻¹(-1)5
63838084771+cot²(θ)6
63838084781+tan²(θ)7
6383808479sin(2θ)8
6383808480cos(2θ)9
6383808483log(AB)10
6383808484log(A / B)11
6383808485log(A) ^ x12
6383808486e^(ln(x))13
6383808487ln(x) / ln(a)14
6383808488Simplify the expression into one log: 2 ln(x) + ln(x+1) - ln(x-1)15
6383808489For what value of x is there a hole, and for what value of x is there a vertical asymptote? f(x) = ((x - a)(x - b))/ ((x - a)(x - c))16
6383808490Definition of the Derivative (Using the limit as h→0)17
6383808492lim x→₀ sin(x)/x18
6383808493lim x→∞ tan⁻¹(x)19
6383808495First derivative test for a local max of f at x = a20
6383808496First derivative test for a local min of f at x = a21
6383808497Second derivative test for a local max of f at x = a22
6383808498Second derivative test for a local min of f at x = a23
6383808499Test for max and mins of f on [a, b]24
6383808500Inflection Points25
6383808501ƒ'(x) < 026
6383808502ƒ''(x) < 0 or ƒ'(x) is decreasing27
6383808503ƒ'(x) > 028
6383808504ƒ''(x) > 0 or ƒ'(x) is increasing29
6383808505Intermediate Value Theorem (IVT)30
6383808506Mean Value Theorem (MVT)31
6383808507Rolle's Theorem32
6383808508Squeeze Theorem33
6383808510ƒ(x) is continuous at x = a if...34
6383808511Extreme Value Theorem35
6383808512Critical Points36
6383808513Three types of discontinuities.37
6383808514ƒ(x) is differentiable at x = a if...38
6383808515Three conditions where ƒ(x) is not differentiable39
6383808516Average rate of change of ƒ(x) over [a, b]40
6383808517Instantaneous rate of change of ƒ(a)41
6383808518d/dx ( tan⁻¹ ( x ) )42
6383808519d/dx ( sin⁻¹ ( x ) )43
6383808521d/dx ( e ^ x )44
6383808522d/dx ( ln x )45
6383808523d/dx ( a ^ x )46
6383808525d/dx ( sin x )47
6383808526d/dx ( cos x )48
6383808527d/dx ( tan x )49
6383808528d/dx ( sec x )50
6383808529d/dx ( csc x )51
6383808530d/dx ( cot x )52
6383808531Product Rule53
6383808532Quotient Rule54
6383808533Chain Rule55
6383808534d/dx (ƒ(x)³)56
6383808535d/dx ( ln ƒ(x) )57
6383808536d/dx (e ^ ƒ(x) )58
6383808537Derivative of the Inverse of ƒ(x)59
6383808538Implicit Differentiation Find dy/dx: x²/9+y²/4=160
6383808539Equation of a line in point-slope form61
6383808540Equation of the tangent line to y = ƒ(x) at x = a62
6383808541A normal line to a curve is...63
6383808542Velocity of a point moving along a line with position at time t given by d(t)64
6383808543Speed of a point moving along a line65
6383808544Average velocity of s over [a, b]66
6383808545Average speed of s over [a, b]67
6383808546Average acceleration given v over [a, b]68
6383808547An object in motion is at rest when...69
6383808548An object in motion reverses direction when...70
6383808549Acceleration of a point moving along a line with position at time t given by d(t)71
6383808550How to tell if a point moving along the x-axis with velocity v(t) is speeding up or slowing down at some time t?72
6383808551Position at time t = b of a particle moving along a line given velocity v(t) and position s(t) at time t = a73
6383808552Displacement of a particle moving along a line with velocity v(t) for a ≤ t ≤ b.74
6383808553Total distance traveled by a particle moving along a line with velocity v(t) for a ≤ t ≤ b...75
6383808554The total change in ƒ(x) over [a, b] in terms of the rate of change, ƒ'(x)76
6383808555Graph of y = 1/x77
6383808556Graph of y = e ^ (kx)78
6383808557Graph of y = ln x79
6383808558Graph of y = sin x80
6383808559Graph of y = cos x81
6383808560Graph of y = tan x82
6383808561Graph of y = tan⁻¹ x83
6383808562Graph of y = √(1 - x²)84
6383808563Graph of x²/a² + y²/b² = 185
6383808564L'Hopital's Rule86
6383808565To find the limits of indeterminate forms: ∞ × 087
6383808566To find the limits of indeterminate forms: 0 ^ 0, 1 ^ ∞, ∞ ^ 088
6383808567If ƒ(x) is increasing, then a left Riemann sum ...89
6383808568If ƒ(x) is decreasing, then a left Riemann sum ...90
6383808569If ƒ(x) is increasing, then a right Riemann sum ...91
6383808570If ƒ(x) is decreasing, then a right Riemann sum ...92
6383808571If ƒ(x) is concave up, then the trapezoidal approximation of the integral...93
6383808572If ƒ(x) is concave down, then the trapezoidal approximation of the integral...94
6383808573If ƒ(x) is concave up, then a midpoint Riemann sum...95
6383808574If ƒ(x) is concave down, then a midpoint Riemann sum...96
6383808575Area of a trapezoid97
6383808576If ƒ(x) is concave down then the linear approximation...98
6383808577If ƒ(x) is concave up then the linear approximation...99
6383808578The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus (Part I)100
6383808579The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus (Part II)101
6383808581∫ x ^ n dx =102
6383808582∫ e ^ x dx =103
6383808583∫ 1/x dx =104
6383808584∫ sin x dx =105
6383808585∫ cos x dx =106
6383808586∫ sec² x dx =107
6383808587∫ a ^ x dx =108
6383808588∫ tan x dx =109
6383808589∫ 1 / (x² + 1) dx =110
6383808590∫ 1 / √(1 - x² ) dx =111
6383808592The average value of f from x = a to x = b (Mean Value Theorem for Integrals)112
6383808595Integral equation for a horizontal shift of 1 unit to the right.113
6383808596Adding adjacent integrals114
6383808597Swapping the bounds of an integral115
6383808598Exponential Growth Solution of dy/dt = kP P(0) = P₀116
6383808599lim n→∞ (1 + 1/n) ^ n117
6383808600Steps to solve a differential equation118
6383808601To find the area between 2 curves using vertical rectangles (dx)119
6383808602To find the area between 2 curves using horizontal rectangles (dy)120
6383808603Volume of a disc; rotated about a horizontal line121
6383808604Volume of a washer; rotated about a horizontal line122
6383808605Volume of a disc; rotated about a vertical line123
6383808606Volume of a washer; rotated about a vertical line124
6383808607Volume of solid if cross sections perpendicular to the x-axis are squares125
6383808608Volume of solid if cross sections perpendicular to the x-axis are isosceles right triangles126
6383808609Volume of solid if cross sections perpendicular to the x-axis are equilateral triangles127
6383808610Volume of solid if cross sections perpendicular to the x-axis are semicircles128
6383808612Volume of a prism129
6383808613Volume of a cylinder130
6383808614Volume of a pyramid131
6383808615Volume of a cone132
6383808616Volume of a sphere133
6383808617Surface Area of a cylinder134
6383808618Surface Area of a sphere135
6383808619Area of a Sector (in radians)136
6383808620Slope of a parametric curve x = x(t) and y = y(t)137
6383808621Horizontal Tangent of a parametric curve138
6383808622Vertical Tangent of a parametric curve139
6383808624Second Derivative of a parametric curve140
6383808625Velocity vector of a particle moving in the plane x = x(t) and y = y(t)141
6383808626Acceleration vector of a particle moving in the plane x = x(t) and y = y(t)142
6383808627Speed of a particle moving in the plane x = x(t) and y = y(t)143
6383808628Distance traveled (Arc Length) by a particle moving in the plane with a ≤ t ≤ b x = x(t) and y = y(t)144
6383808629Position at time t = b of a particle moving in the plane given x(a), y(a), x′(t), and y′(t).145
6383808630Magnitude of a vector in terms of the x and y components146
6383808634Graph of θ = c (c is a constant)147
6383808635Graph of r = θ148
6383808636Graphs of: r = c r = c sin(θ) r = c cos(θ) (c is a constant)149
6383808637Graphs of: r = sin(k θ) r = cos(k θ) (k is a constant)150
6383808638Graph of: r = 1 + cos(θ)151
6383808639Graph of: r = 1 + 2 cos(θ)152
6383808640Slope of polar graph r (θ)153
6383808641Area enclosed by r = f(θ), α ≤ θ ≤ β154
6383808642Double Angle Formula for cos²θ155
6383808643Double Angle Formula for sin²θ156
6383808646dx/dθ < 0157
6383808647dx/dθ > 0158
6383808648dy/dθ < 0159
6383808649dy/dθ > 0160
6383808650Convert from polar (r,θ) to rectangular (x,y)161
6383808651Convert from rectangular (x,y) to polar (r,θ)162
6383808652Horizontal Tangent of a Polar Graph163
6383808653Vertical Tangent of a Polar Graph164
6383808656Integration by Parts Formula165
6383808657∫ lnx dx = ?166
6383808658Improper Integral: ∫ 1/x² dx bounds: [0,1]167
6383808659Improper Integral: ∫ f(x) dx bounds: [0,∞]168
6383808660Arc length of a function f(x) from x = a to x = b169
6383808661Arc length of a polar graph r 0 ≤ θ ≤ π170
6383808662Arc Length of a graph defined parametrically with a ≤ t ≤ b x = x(t) and y = y(t)171
6383808665Differential equation for exponential growth dP/dt = ?172
6383808666Solution of a differential equation for exponential growth173
6383808667Differential equation for decay dP/dt = ?174
6383808668Solution of a differential equation for decay175
6383808672Logistic differential equation dP/dt = ?176
6383808673Solution of a logistic differential equation177
6383808674Graph of a Logistic Function (include inflection pt.)178
6383808675Euler's Method for solving y' = F (x,y) with initial point (x₀ , y₀)179
6383808676Power Series for f(x) = 1 / (1 - x) (include IOC)180
6383808677Power Series for f(x) = tan⁻¹ x (include IOC)181
6383808678Power Series for f(x) = ln (1 + x) (include IOC)182
6383808679Taylor Series for f(x) about x = 0 (Maclaurin Series)183
6383808680Taylor Series for f(x) about x = c184
6383808681Maclaurin Series for f (x) = e∧x (include IOC)185
6383808682Maclaurin Series for f (x) = sin x (include IOC)186
6383808683Maclaurin Series for f (x) = cos x (include IOC)187
6383808684Error for the partial sum, Sn, of an infinite series S188
6383808685Error bound of an alternating series189
6383808686Lagrange error bound190
6383808688Geometric sequence (def. and conv. property)191
6383808690Harmonic Series (def. and conv. property)192
6383808691p-series (def. and conv. property)193
6383808692Divergence Test194
6383808693If lim n→∞ a(sub n) = 0, then ∑ a(sub n) for n from 1 to ∞ ...195
6383808694Integral Test196
6383808695Alternating Series Test197
6383808696Direct Comparison Test198
6383808697Limit Comparison Test199
6383808698Ratio Test200
6383808699n-th Root Test201
6383808700Interval of Convergence (IOC)202
6383808701Radius of Convergence203

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