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BC Calculus AP Review Flashcards

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9584854110Double Angle Formula for cos²(θ)0
9584854111Double Angle Formula for sin²(θ)1
9584854112sin(0)=2
9584854113sin(π/4)3
9584854114sin⁻¹(-1)4
9584854115tan⁻¹(-1)5
95848541161+cot²(θ)6
95848541171+tan²(θ)7
9584854118sin(2θ)8
9584854119cos(2θ)9
9584854120log(AB)10
9584854121log(A / B)11
9584854122log(A) ^ x12
9584854123e^(ln(x))13
9584854124ln(x) / ln(a)14
9584854125Simplify the expression into one log: 2 ln(x) + ln(x+1) - ln(x-1)15
9584854126For what value of x is there a hole, and for what value of x is there a vertical asymptote? f(x) = ((x - a)(x - b))/ ((x - a)(x - c))16
9584854127Definition of the Derivative (Using the limit as h→0)17
9584854128lim x→₀ sin(x)/x18
9584854129lim x→∞ tan⁻¹(x)19
9584854130First derivative test for a local max of f at x = a20
9584854131First derivative test for a local min of f at x = a21
9584854132Second derivative test for a local max of f at x = a22
9584854133Second derivative test for a local min of f at x = a23
9584854134Test for max and mins of f on [a, b]24
9584854135Inflection Points25
9584854136ƒ'(x) < 026
9584854137ƒ''(x) < 0 or ƒ'(x) is decreasing27
9584854138ƒ'(x) > 028
9584854139ƒ''(x) > 0 or ƒ'(x) is increasing29
9584854140Intermediate Value Theorem (IVT)30
9584854141Mean Value Theorem (MVT)31
9584854142Rolle's Theorem32
9584854143Squeeze Theorem33
9584854144ƒ(x) is continuous at x = a if...34
9584854145Extreme Value Theorem35
9584854146Critical Points36
9584854147Three types of discontinuities.37
9584854148ƒ(x) is differentiable at x = a if...38
9584854149Three conditions where ƒ(x) is not differentiable39
9584854150Average rate of change of ƒ(x) over [a, b]40
9584854151Instantaneous rate of change of ƒ(a)41
9584854152d/dx ( tan⁻¹ ( x ) )42
9584854153d/dx ( sin⁻¹ ( x ) )43
9584854154d/dx ( e ^ x )44
9584854155d/dx ( ln x )45
9584854156d/dx ( a ^ x )46
9584854157d/dx ( sin x )47
9584854158d/dx ( cos x )48
9584854159d/dx ( tan x )49
9584854160d/dx ( sec x )50
9584854161d/dx ( csc x )51
9584854162d/dx ( cot x )52
9584854163Product Rule53
9584854164Quotient Rule54
9584854165Chain Rule55
9584854166d/dx (ƒ(x)³)56
9584854167d/dx ( ln ƒ(x) )57
9584854168d/dx (e ^ ƒ(x) )58
9584854169Derivative of the Inverse of ƒ(x)59
9584854170Implicit Differentiation Find dy/dx: x²/9+y²/4=160
9584854171Equation of a line in point-slope form61
9584854172Equation of the tangent line to y = ƒ(x) at x = a62
9584854173A normal line to a curve is...63
9584854174Velocity of a point moving along a line with position at time t given by d(t)64
9584854175Speed of a point moving along a line65
9584854176Average velocity of s over [a, b]66
9584854177Average speed of s over [a, b]67
9584854178Average acceleration given v over [a, b]68
9584854179An object in motion is at rest when...69
9584854180An object in motion reverses direction when...70
9584854181Acceleration of a point moving along a line with position at time t given by d(t)71
9584854182How to tell if a point moving along the x-axis with velocity v(t) is speeding up or slowing down at some time t?72
9584854183Position at time t = b of a particle moving along a line given velocity v(t) and position s(t) at time t = a73
9584854184Displacement of a particle moving along a line with velocity v(t) for a ≤ t ≤ b.74
9584854313Total distance traveled by a particle moving along a line with velocity v(t) for a ≤ t ≤ b...75
9584854185The total change in ƒ(x) over [a, b] in terms of the rate of change, ƒ'(x)76
9584854186Graph of y = 1/x77
9584854187Graph of y = e ^ (kx)78
9584854188Graph of y = ln x79
9584854189Graph of y = sin x80
9584854190Graph of y = cos x81
9584854191Graph of y = tan x82
9584854192Graph of y = tan⁻¹ x83
9584854193Graph of y = √(1 - x²)84
9584854194Graph of x²/a² + y²/b² = 185
9584854195L'Hopital's Rule86
9584854196To find the limits of indeterminate forms: ∞ × 087
9584854197To find the limits of indeterminate forms: 0 ^ 0, 1 ^ ∞, ∞ ^ 088
9584854198If ƒ(x) is increasing, then a left Riemann sum ...89
9584854199If ƒ(x) is decreasing, then a left Riemann sum ...90
9584854200If ƒ(x) is increasing, then a right Riemann sum ...91
9584854201If ƒ(x) is decreasing, then a right Riemann sum ...92
9584854202If ƒ(x) is concave up, then the trapezoidal approximation of the integral...93
9584854203If ƒ(x) is concave down, then the trapezoidal approximation of the integral...94
9584854204If ƒ(x) is concave up, then a midpoint Riemann sum...95
9584854205If ƒ(x) is concave down, then a midpoint Riemann sum...96
9584854206Area of a trapezoid97
9584854207If ƒ(x) is concave down then the linear approximation...98
9584854208If ƒ(x) is concave up then the linear approximation...99
9584854209The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus (Part I)100
9584854210The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus (Part II)101
9584854211∫ x ^ n dx =102
9584854212∫ e ^ x dx =103
9584854213∫ 1/x dx =104
9584854214∫ sin x dx =105
9584854215∫ cos x dx =106
9584854216∫ sec² x dx =107
9584854217∫ a ^ x dx =108
9584854218∫ tan x dx =109
9584854219∫ 1 / (x² + 1) dx =110
9584854220∫ 1 / √(1 - x² ) dx =111
9584854221The average value of f from x = a to x = b (Mean Value Theorem for Integrals)112
9584854222Integral equation for a horizontal shift of 1 unit to the right.113
9584854223Adding adjacent integrals114
9584854224Swapping the bounds of an integral115
9584854225Exponential Growth Solution of dy/dt = kP P(0) = P₀116
9584854226lim n→∞ (1 + 1/n) ^ n117
9584854227Steps to solve a differential equation118
9584854228To find the area between 2 curves using vertical rectangles (dx)119
9584854229To find the area between 2 curves using horizontal rectangles (dy)120
9584854230Volume of a disc; rotated about a horizontal line121
9584854231Volume of a washer; rotated about a horizontal line122
9584854232Volume of a disc; rotated about a vertical line123
9584854233Volume of a washer; rotated about a vertical line124
9584854234Volume of solid if cross sections perpendicular to the x-axis are squares125
9584854235Volume of solid if cross sections perpendicular to the x-axis are isosceles right triangles126
9584854236Volume of solid if cross sections perpendicular to the x-axis are equilateral triangles127
9584854237Volume of solid if cross sections perpendicular to the x-axis are semicircles128
9584854238Volume of a prism129
9584854239Volume of a cylinder130
9584854240Volume of a pyramid131
9584854241Volume of a cone132
9584854242Volume of a sphere133
9584854243Surface Area of a cylinder134
9584854244Surface Area of a sphere135
9584854245Area of a Sector (in radians)136
9584854246Slope of a parametric curve x = x(t) and y = y(t)137
9584854247Horizontal Tangent of a parametric curve138
9584854248Vertical Tangent of a parametric curve139
9584854249Second Derivative of a parametric curve140
9584854250Velocity vector of a particle moving in the plane x = x(t) and y = y(t)141
9584854251Acceleration vector of a particle moving in the plane x = x(t) and y = y(t)142
9584854252Speed of a particle moving in the plane x = x(t) and y = y(t)143
9584854253Distance traveled (Arc Length) by a particle moving in the plane with a ≤ t ≤ b x = x(t) and y = y(t)144
9584854254Position at time t = b of a particle moving in the plane given x(a), y(a), x′(t), and y′(t).145
9584854255Magnitude of a vector in terms of the x and y components146
9584854256Graph of θ = c (c is a constant)147
9584854257Graph of r = θ148
9584854258Graphs of: r = c r = c sin(θ) r = c cos(θ) (c is a constant)149
9584854259Graphs of: r = sin(k θ) r = cos(k θ) (k is a constant)150
9584854260Graph of: r = 1 + cos(θ)151
9584854261Graph of: r = 1 + 2 cos(θ)152
9584854262Slope of polar graph r (θ)153
9584854263Area enclosed by r = f(θ), α ≤ θ ≤ β154
9584854264Double Angle Formula for cos²θ155
9584854265Double Angle Formula for sin²θ156
9584854266dx/dθ < 0157
9584854267dx/dθ > 0158
9584854268dy/dθ < 0159
9584854269dy/dθ > 0160
9584854270Convert from polar (r,θ) to rectangular (x,y)161
9584854271Convert from rectangular (x,y) to polar (r,θ)162
9584854272Horizontal Tangent of a Polar Graph163
9584854273Vertical Tangent of a Polar Graph164
9584854274Integration by Parts Formula165
9584854275∫ lnx dx = ?166
9584854276Improper Integral: ∫ 1/x² dx bounds: [0,1]167
9584854277Improper Integral: ∫ f(x) dx bounds: [0,∞]168
9584854278Arc length of a function f(x) from x = a to x = b169
9584854279Arc length of a polar graph r 0 ≤ θ ≤ π170
9584854280Arc Length of a graph defined parametrically with a ≤ t ≤ b x = x(t) and y = y(t)171
9584854281Differential equation for exponential growth dP/dt = ?172
9584854282Solution of a differential equation for exponential growth173
9584854283Differential equation for decay dP/dt = ?174
9584854284Solution of a differential equation for decay175
9584854285Logistic differential equation dP/dt = ?176
9584854286Solution of a logistic differential equation177
9584854287Graph of a Logistic Function (include inflection pt.)178
9584854288Euler's Method for solving y' = F (x,y) with initial point (x₀ , y₀)179
9584854289Power Series for f(x) = 1 / (1 - x) (include IOC)180
9584854290Power Series for f(x) = tan⁻¹ x (include IOC)181
9584854291Power Series for f(x) = ln (1 + x) (include IOC)182
9584854292Taylor Series for f(x) about x = 0 (Maclaurin Series)183
9584854293Taylor Series for f(x) about x = c184
9584854294Maclaurin Series for f (x) = e∧x (include IOC)185
9584854295Maclaurin Series for f (x) = sin x (include IOC)186
9584854296Maclaurin Series for f (x) = cos x (include IOC)187
9584854297Error for the partial sum, Sn, of an infinite series S188
9584854298Error bound of an alternating series189
9584854299Lagrange error bound190
9584854300Geometric sequence (def. and conv. property)191
9584854301Harmonic Series (def. and conv. property)192
9584854302p-series (def. and conv. property)193
9584854303Divergence Test194
9584854304If lim n→∞ a(sub n) = 0, then ∑ a(sub n) for n from 1 to ∞ ...195
9584854305Integral Test196
9584854306Alternating Series Test197
9584854307Direct Comparison Test198
9584854308Limit Comparison Test199
9584854309Ratio Test200
9584854310n-th Root Test201
9584854311Interval of Convergence (IOC)202
9584854312Radius of Convergence203

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