Terms : Hide Images
| 7496605080 | Hydroxyl group | dehydration synthesis / highly reactive |  | 0 |
| 7496606955 | Carbonly group | R-CO-R hydrophilic/ reactive in water | 1 | |
| 7496606956 | Amine group | dhs /allow attachment in amino acids |  | 2 |
| 7496610762 | Sulfhydryl group | glue/providing permanence to the form of the protein |  | 3 |
| 7496619861 | Methyl group | reducing the reactivity of a carbon skeleton/ opposing phosphate group |  | 4 |
| 7496623904 | Carboxyl group | dhs/readily release H+ ion into solution/acidic properties |  | 5 |
| 7496625681 | Phosphate group | contain phosphorus/ activator |  | 6 |
| 7496767931 | Carbohydrates | H:O 2:1 |  | 7 |
| 7496767932 | Lipids | 2 O/many H secondary energy source demonstrates structural and messager qualities |  | 8 |
| 7496770247 | Nucleic Acid | Phosphate/N/sugar |  | 9 |
| 7496770248 | Protein | N & S/ Amine and Carbonyl stick together |  | 10 |
| 7496851022 | cellulose | strong/Fibrous/provide support/find in plant cell wall and algae/prevent plant cells from bursting |  | 11 |
| 7496913174 | matter | any physical substance that occupies space and possesses mass | 12 | |
| 7496920393 | atom | simplest units of matter | 13 | |
| 7496922167 | proton | determine identity |  | 14 |
| 7496931563 | neutron | determine stability | 15 | |
| 7496934336 | electron | determine reactivity | 16 | |
| 7496942098 | anion | negative charge | 17 | |
| 7496944374 | cation | positive charge | 18 | |
| 7496946825 | ion | chemically reactive in the cell | 19 | |
| 7496956679 | covalent bond | strongest/sharing of electron | 20 | |
| 7496958924 | ionic bond | less reliable/ attraction between ions/exchange of electrons | 21 | |
| 7496964667 | hydrogen bond | least dependable/attraction between H and negative ion | 22 | |
| 7496975475 | Carbon skeleton | provide the fundamental units of biological macro-molecules |  | 23 |
| 7496994637 | Functional group | small molecular groups that provide additional properties. | 24 | |
| 7497003067 | Macro molecules | large, organic molecules that are created by smaller substance |  | 25 |
| 7497023471 | polymeric | composed of many repeating monomers/protein |  | 26 |
| 7497023472 | non polymeric | formed from smaller units, though not repeating/ex.lipids | 27 | |
| 7497049931 | monosaccharides | Single sugar molecules glucose葡萄糖, fructose, galactose | | 28 |
| 7497049932 | disaccharides | A double sugar, consisting of two monosaccharides joined by dehydration synthesis. maltose, sucroses食用糖, lactose |  | 29 |
| 7497053248 | polysaccharides | Many sugars cellulose, starch, glycogen, chitin |  | 30 |
| 7497065053 | sugar | primary source of energy/monos. | 31 | |
| 7497067047 | starch | Amylose/energy storage in plants/polys. |  | 32 |
| 7497080449 | glycogen | energy storage in animal/polys. |  | 33 |
| 7497151839 | saturated fat | single bond/usually solid at room temp |  | 34 |
| 7497154533 | unsaturated fat | one double bond/usually liquid at room temp |  | 35 |
| 7497196601 | glycerol |  | 36 | |
| 7497201574 | phospholipids | -A lipid consisting of a glycerol bound to two fatty acids and a phosphate group. -Form the basic units of cell membrane -head hydrophilic 亲水 -tail hydropholic 排水 |  | 37 |
| 7497240645 | steroids | structural or messenger |  | 38 |
| 7497251062 | cholesterol | -Steroid common in cell membranes, also in many hormones. -A molecule found within the cell membrane that enhances it's fluidity. |  | 39 |
| 7497263929 | steroid hormones | relay signals between cells |  | 40 |
| 7497272638 | testosterone | Male sex hormone |  | 41 |
| 7497276205 | estrogen | Female sex hormone | 42 |
