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Biochemistry Flashcards

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8958092752What are the four Organic Molecules?Carbohydrates Lipids Proteins Nucleic Acids0
8958092753monomerA building block of polymer?1
8958092754monosaccharideWhat is the monomer for carbohydrates?2
8958092755Fatty Acid and GlycerolWhat are the building blocks for lipids?3
8958092756Amino AcidsWhat is the monomer of proteins?4
8958092757NucleotidesWhat is the monomer of nucleic acids?5
8958092758PolypeptideWhat is another name for a protein?6
8958092759EnzymeSomething that speeds up a reaction7
8958092760Energy, Cell WallsWhat are the functions of carbohydrates?8
8958092761Cell membrane, energy storage, insulationWhat are the functions of lipids?9
8958092762control, regulate, fight, build, transportFunctions of Proteins?10
8958092763Store genetic informationWhat are the functions of nucleic acids?11
8958092764Fats, oils, waxesWhat are examples of lipids?12
8958092765DNA and RNAWhat are examples of nucleic acids?13
8958092766peptide bondsWhat bond connects amino acids?14
8958092767DenaturedWhen an enzyme changes shape due to high heat15
8958092768Nucleotide pictureWhat is this monomer?16
8958092775Protons, NeutronWhat particles are in the nucleus?17
8958092776PositiveWhat is the charge of a proton?18
89580927778How many electrons to be stable?19
8958092778NucleusThe center of the atom20
8958092779CovalentThe type of bond that shares.21
8958092780HydrogenThe attraction bond between Hydrogen and another molecule.22
89580927812 Hydrogen, 1 OxygenWhat makes up water?23
8958092782CohesionThe property of water that causes droplets24
8958092783Surface TensionCaused by COHESION, bug walk on water25
8958092784AdhesionWhen water sticks to other things26
8958092785MeniscusCaused by Adhesion, the curved surface of water27
8958092786Capillary ActionWhen water is drawn up through adhesion against the force of gravity.28
8958092787POLARWhen an atom has a partial positive and a partial negative charge.29
8958092788Hydrogen BondingWhat gives water all of its properties.30
8958092789CarbonThe element all ORGANIC, living molecules contain.31
8958092790saturated fatSingle bonded, straight, unhealthy32
8958092791ReactantsWhat comes before the arrow in a chemical reaction.33
8958092792ProductsWhat comes after the arrow in a chemical reaction.34
8958092793SubstrateWhat we call the reactant the substrate bonds to.35
8958092794Activation EnergyThe energy needed to start the reaction.36
8958092795Active SiteThe area of the enzyme where the substrat bonds37

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