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Biochemistry Flashcards

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11314452600What are the four Organic Molecules?Carbohydrates Lipids Proteins Nucleic Acids0
11314452601monomerA building block of polymer?1
11314452602monosaccharideWhat is the monomer for carbohydrates?2
11314452603Fatty Acid and GlycerolWhat are the building blocks for lipids?3
11314452604Amino AcidsWhat is the monomer of proteins?4
11314452605NucleotidesWhat is the monomer of nucleic acids?5
11314452606PolypeptideWhat is another name for a protein?6
11314452607EnzymeSomething that speeds up a reaction7
11314452608Energy, Cell WallsWhat are the functions of carbohydrates?8
11314452609Cell membrane, energy storage, insulationWhat are the functions of lipids?9
11314452610control, regulate, fight, build, transportFunctions of Proteins?10
11314452611Store genetic informationWhat are the functions of nucleic acids?11
11314452612Fats, oils, waxesWhat are examples of lipids?12
11314452613DNA and RNAWhat are examples of nucleic acids?13
11314452614peptide bondsWhat bond connects amino acids?14
11314452615DenaturedWhen an enzyme changes shape due to high heat15
11314452616Nucleotide pictureWhat is this monomer?16
11314452617Protons, NeutronWhat particles are in the nucleus?17
11314452618PositiveWhat is the charge of a proton?18
113144526198How many electrons to be stable?19
11314452620NucleusThe center of the atom20
11314452621CovalentThe type of bond that shares.21
11314452622HydrogenThe attraction bond between Hydrogen and another molecule.22
113144526232 Hydrogen, 1 OxygenWhat makes up water?23
11314452624CohesionThe property of water that causes droplets24
11314452625Surface TensionCaused by COHESION, bug walk on water25
11314452626AdhesionWhen water sticks to other things26
11314452627MeniscusCaused by Adhesion, the curved surface of water27
11314452628Capillary ActionWhen water is drawn up through adhesion against the force of gravity.28
11314452629POLARWhen an atom has a partial positive and a partial negative charge.29
11314452630Hydrogen BondingWhat gives water all of its properties.30
11314452631CarbonThe element all ORGANIC, living molecules contain.31
11314452632saturated fatSingle bonded, straight, unhealthy32
11314452633ReactantsWhat comes before the arrow in a chemical reaction.33
11314452634ProductsWhat comes after the arrow in a chemical reaction.34
11314452635SubstrateWhat we call the reactant the substrate bonds to.35
11314452636Activation EnergyThe energy needed to start the reaction.36
11314452637Active SiteThe area of the enzyme where the substrat bonds37

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