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Biochemistry Flashcards

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11250580489compounds that contain carbonorganic0
11250590005proteins, lipids, carbohydrates are known asmacromolecules1
11250605939During a condensation reaction, two monomers bond together to form a polymer and...water2
11250613201Carbohydrates are commonly referred to assugars and starches3
11250620390building blocks of Carbohydratesmonosaccharides4
11250641495Proteins play an important role ingrowth & repair of cells5
11250646829Determine the products of the following Condensation Reaction: C6H12O6 + C6H12O6 → ________ + ________C12H22O11 + H2O6
11250650353Proteins, unlike carbohydrates and lipids, contain...nitrogen7
11250653386Fats, oils & waxes are also known aslipids8
11250656370building blocks of Lipidsfatty acids9
11250658934enzymes are proteins that act as catalysts tob. speed up or 'start-up' a chemical reaction10
11250661276building blocks of Proteinsamino acids11
11250663452Estrogen & Testosterone are both exampleshormones12
11250671984What is the chemical formula for GlucoseC6H12O613
11250679008common names for lactose & sucrosemilk & sugar14
11250683088hydrolysisBreaking down complex molecules by the chemical addition of water15
11250690339Lipidslarge molecules with many carbon-hydrogen bonds & difficult to break down16
11250699727Without enzymes, the chemical reactions in your body wouldoccur too slowly to support life processes17
11250720670Carbohydrates18
11250724174protein19
11250727774lipids20
11250732867Although glucose, fructose & galactose all have the formula C6H12O6 , they are isomers, which means they differ in theCompounds with the same formula but different structures.21
11250736747Unsaturated fatsA fat that is liquid at room temperature and found in vegetable oils, nuts, and seeds.22
11250740892peptide bondBonds that connect amino acids.23

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