AP Notes, Outlines, Study Guides, Vocabulary, Practice Exams and more!

Biochemistry Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
5060941608atomthe building blocks of matter0
5060941609nucleuspart of atom where protons/neutrons are located1
5060942203protonpositively charged particles in an atom2
5060942204neutronparticles of an atom with no charge3
5060943255electronnegatively charged particles in an atom4
5060943771elementpure substance which cannot be broken down into other substances5
5060944904isotopeatoms of the same element that have different # of neutrons6
5060944905compoundpure substance formed from two or more different elements7
5060945660covalent bondchemical bond formed from the sharing of electrons8
5060946244moleculecompound formed by covalent bonds between its atoms9
5060946245ioncharged particle formed when an atom loses or gains electrons10
5060947088ionic bondelectrical attraction between two oppositely charged ions11
5060947926chemical reactionprocess by which atoms or groups of atoms in substances are reorganized into different substances12
5060947927reactantstarting substances of a chemical reaction13
5060948649productsubstances formed during a chemical reaction14
5060949941catalystsubstance which lowers the activation energy15
5060949942enzymespecial proteins; biological catalysts16
5060951728acidsubstances which release hydrogen ions when dissolved in water17
5060951729basesubstances which release hydroxide ions when dissolved in water18
5060953159macromoleculelarge molecules formed by joining smaller organic molecules together19
5060953160polymermolecules made from repeating units of identical or nearly identical compounds called monomers20
5060954073carbohydratecompounds made of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen21
5060954660lipidmolecules which make up fats, oils, & waxes22
5060954661proteincompound made of small carbon compounds called amino acids23
5060956211amino acidbuilding blocks of proteins which are made of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, & nitrogen24
5060959083nucleic acidcomplex macromolecules that store genetic information25

Need Help?

We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.

For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.

If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.

Need Notes?

While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!