AP Notes, Outlines, Study Guides, Vocabulary, Practice Exams and more!

Brain Flashcards

All about the brain lobes, brain stem, and more!

Terms : Hide Images
402895506CerebellumThe "little brain" at the rear of the brainstem; functions include processing sensory input and coordinating movement output and balance
402895507MidbrainThe portion of the brain responsible for visual and auditory startle reflexes.
402895508PonsRelay station
402895509Medulla OblongataContains centers that control several visceral functions, including breathing, heart and blood vessel activity, swallowing, vomiting, and digestion.
402895510Pituitary GlandThe master gland of the endocrine system
402895511Pineal GlandLocated in the center of the brain, functioning to secrete melatonin and serotonin
402895512HypothalamusDirects eating, drinking, body temperature; helps govern the endocrine system via the pituitary gland, and is linked to emotion
402895513ThalamusThe sensory "switchboard"; receives all sensory impulses (except smell), then channels these impulses to cerebral cortex for interpretation. Limbic system-emotions
402895514Declarative MemoryThe part of long-term memory where factual information is stored, such as mathematical formulas, vocabulary, and life events.
402895515Procedural MemoryMemory of learned skills that does not require conscious recollection; stored in the cerebellum
402895516MeningesMembranes surrounding the CNS; 3 layers: durameter, arachnoid meter, & piamater
402895517DurameterTough, outer layer of the meninges
402895518Arachnoid MeterThin, weblike blood vessels in the middle layer of the meninges
402895519PiamaterVery thin, innermost layer of meninges
402895520Frontal LobeDeals with concentrating, planing, complex problem solving, and personality
402895521Parietal LobeSensory
402895522Temporal LobeInterpret complex sensory experiences, stores memory of visual scenes/music
402895523Occiputal LobeAnalyze/combine visual images with sensory images
402895524Cerebral CortexThe intricate fabric of interconnected neural cells that covers the cerebral hemispheres; the body's ultimate control and information processing center
402895525Corpus CallosumThe large band of neural fibers connecting the two brain hemispheres and carrying messages between them

Need Help?

We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.

For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.

If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.

Need Notes?

While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!