AP Notes, Outlines, Study Guides, Vocabulary, Practice Exams and more!

Campbell Biology 10th edition chapter 33 Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
1932645030invertebratesanimals that lack a backbone0
1932645031filter feedersfilter out food particles suspended in the surrounding water as they draw it through their body1
1932645032spongocoelThe central cavity of sponges that water passes into2
1932645033choanocytescollar cells, engulf other bacteria/particles by phagocytosis3
1932645034mesohyla gelatinous region between the two layers of cells of a sponge4
1932645035amoebocytesCells that move using pseudopods and perform different functions in different animals5
1932645036hermaphroditesindividual functions as both male and female in sexual reproduction by producing sperm and eggs6
1932645037gastrovascular cavityin cnidarians, central digestive compartment7
1932645038polypscylindrical forms that adhere to the substrate by the aboral end of their body and extend tentacles to trap prey8
1932645039medusaflattened, mouth-down version of the polyp9
1932645040cnidocytesA specialized cell for which the phylum Cnidaria is named; consists of a capsule containing a fine coiled thread, which, when discharged, functions in defense and prey capture10
1932769594nematocystsSpecialized organelles within cnidocytes that eject a stinging thread11
1932769595exoskeletonhard external skeleton made of calcium carbonate12
1932769596protonephridiaan excretory system, such as the flame bulb system of flatworms, consisting of a network of tubules lacking internal openings13
1932769597planariansPhylum Platyhelminthes, Class Turbellaria, eyespots on the head contain photoreceptors and gastrovascular cavity with single opening on underside of body14
1932769598alimentary canala digestive tube with 2 openings15
1932769599parthogenesisused by rotifers, , reproduction that consists of only females that produce more females from unfertilized eggs16
1932769600Ectoproctscolonial animals that superficially resemble clumps of moss, part of Lophophores17
1932769601Brachipodslams shells, resemble clams/hinge shelled molluscs, part of Lophophores18
1932769602footused for mollusk movement19
1932769603visceral masscontains most of the mollusk internal organs20
1932769604mantlefold of tissue that drapes over the visceral mass and secretes a shell (if present)21
1932769605mantle cavityhouses gills, anus, and excretory pores22
1932769606radulastrap-like organ, scrapes up food23
1932769607ammonitesShelled cephalopod animals that were the dominant invertebrate predators for millions of years ending with the mass extinctions at the end of the Cretaceous period24
1932769608cuticletough external coat25
1932769609moltingProcess in which an arthropod sheds its exoskeleton and manufactures a larger one to take its place26
1932769610open circulatory systemhemolymph is propelled by a heart through short arteries and then into spaces called sinuses surrounding the tissues and organs27
1932769611cheliceratespart of arthropods, sea spiders, horseshoe carbs, scorpions, ticks, mites and spiders28
1932769612myriapodscentipedes and millipedes29
1932769613pancrustaceansinsects, lobsters, shrimp, barnacles, other crustaceans30
1932769614celiceraeclaw-like feeding appendages, serve as pincers/fangs31
1932769615eurypteridswater scorpions, part of chelicerates32
1932769616book lungsstacked plate-like structures contained in an internal structure, used for gas exchange33
1932769617incomplete metamorphasistype of insect development characterized by a similar appearence throughout all the stages of the life cycle: egg, nymph, adult34
1932769618complete metamorphosisInsect development consisting of four stages: egg, larva, pupa, and adult35
1932769619echinodermsA member of a group of slow moving or sessile marine animals characterized by a rough or spiny skin, a water vascular system, an endoskeleton, and a radial symmetry in adults, with examples such as sea stars, sea urchins and sand dollars36
1932769620water vascular systemA network of hydraulic canals unique to echinoderms that branches into extensions called tube feet, which function in locomotion, feeding, and gas exchange37

Need Help?

We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.

For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.

If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.

Need Notes?

While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!