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Campbell Biology 7th Edition Chapter 18 Genetics of Virus and Bacteria Flashcards

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1245518617A lambda phage which is capable of a lytic and lysogenic cycle is known as a:Temperate phage.0
1245518618How can Lysogenic conversion can make a bacterium more virulent?By a temperate phage inducing a change in the bacteria it infects, making it release exotoxins.1
1245518619Viroidsviruses that infect plants.2
1245518620Prionsinfectious proteins that cause brain diseases in mammals. Diseases are Creutzfeldt-Jakob , B S E.3
1245518621TransformationUptake of naked DNA by a bacteria.4
1245518622TransductionViral bacteriophages carry bacterial genes from one host cell to another.5
1245518623ConjugationIs the direct transfer of genetic material between bacterial cells that are temporarily joined by sex pilli.6
1245518624Transposable elements also known as transposons.Can move around within a cell's genome, Are often called jumping genes, Contribute to genetic shuffling in bacteria.7
1245518625Alu sequence.Is the most common form of transposable element in humans.8
1245518626repressible operonBinding of a specific repressor protein to the operator Represses transcription. Negative regulation.9
1245518627inducible operonBinding an inducer to a repressor inactivates the repressor and Induces transcription. Negative regulation of the repressor itself.10

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