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Campbell Biology 7th Edition Chapter 33 Invertebrates Flashcards

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1113140094Phylum poriferasponges
1113140095Phylum platyhelminthesflatworms, blood liver flukes, tapeworms
1113140096Phylum ectoproctaLophophorates
1113140097Phylum cnidariajellyfish, corals, hydras
1113140098Rotiferarotifers
1113140099Phylum Nemerteaproboscis worms aka ribbon worms
1113140100Phylum molluscasnails and slugs, oysters and clams, octopuses and squids
1113140101Phylum annelidasegmented worms: earthworm, leeches, ragworms, polychaetes
1113140102Phylum nematodaroundworms
1113140103Phylum arthropodaSpiders, scorpions, centipedes, insects, crabs, lobsters, trilobites (extinct)
1113140104Complete metamorphosishave larval stages specialized for eating and growing; larval stage looks entirely different from the adult stage
1113140105Incomplete metamorphosisthe young, called nymphs resemble adults but are smaller and go through a series of molts until they reach full size
1113140106Arachnidshave an abdomen and a cephalothorax, six pairs of appendages, the most anterior of which are the chelicerae
1113140107The body of an arthropodIs completely covered by the cuticle, an exoskeleton made of chitin
1113140108When an arthropod growsIt molts its exoskeleton in a process called ecdysis
1113140109EarthwormsHave no parapodia
1113140110Parapodiafunction as gills and aid in locomotion in polychaetes
1113140111parthenogenesisfemale virgin birth in rotifers
1113140112Tapewormsare parasitic and lack a digestive system
1113140113Types of flatwormsplanaria, flukes, tapeworms
1113140114Phylum echinodermatasea stars, sea urchin, sea cucumbers
1113140115Echinoderms have what unique traita water vascular system consisting of a network of hydraulic canals branching into tube feet that function in locomotion, feeding, and gas exchange

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