AP Notes, Outlines, Study Guides, Vocabulary, Practice Exams and more!

Carbs, Fats, and Protiens (bio exam) Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
269351850Carbsmolecules our cells use to get energy
269351851glucosewhat do our cells run on and is burnt as fuel in a complex biochemical reaction
269351852complex sugarslinked simple sugars
269351853monosaccharidessimple sugars (made up or only one sugar molecule)
269351854disaccharidetwo simple sugar molecules joined together (sucrose)
269351855lactosea disaccharide that can be found in many dairy products
269351856polysaccharidesmany sugar molecules joined together in long chains (gycolgen, cellulose, and starch common polysaccharides found in food)
269351857glycogenwhat do animals store glucose as
269351858starchwhat do plants store glucose as
269351859leaves, stalks, trunkswhat do plants use cellulose for
269351860Fats and lipidschain of carbon molecules built from glycerol molecules attached to 3 chains of fatty acids
269351861long term energywhat do our cells use fats and lipids for
269351862hydrophobicthings that dont mix with water (like fats and lipids)
269351863saturated fatsare solid at room temp
269351864unsaturated fatsare liquid at room temp
269351865steroidscan be cholesterol or chemical signs like testosterone or estrogen.
269351866proteins (polypeptide chain)mad up of amino acids, structures that are muscles, enzymes that control chemical reaction, and antibodies that protect your body from disease
269351867amino acida monomer that consists of a central carbon atom bonded to four partners
269351868high/ low pH and temperature changewhat can denature or damage the shape of a protein?

Need Help?

We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.

For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.

If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.

Need Notes?

While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!