Terms for Cellular Respiration
624796827 | cellular respiration equation | C6H12O6 + 6O2 --> 6H2O + 6CO2 | |
624796828 | mitochondria | this cell organelle carries out aerobic cellular respiration | |
624796829 | CO2 | chemical formula for carbon dioxide | |
624796830 | H2O | chemical formula for water | |
624796831 | C6H12O6 | chemical formula for glucose | |
624796832 | ATP and net gain | The high energy molecule that is the product of cellular respiration. net gain of 38. | |
624796833 | Photosynthesis | what process is represented by the reverse of cellular respiration equation? | |
624796834 | Acetyl CoA | what is added to the product of glycolysis during the preparatory reaction? | |
624796835 | in the electron transport chain | when are FADH and NADH used up during cellular respiration? | |
624796836 | oxidative phosphorylation | what is the final step of Cellular respiration? | |
624796837 | carbon dioxide and water | The products of Cellular respiration | |
624796838 | glucose and oxygen | the reactants in cellular respiration | |
624796839 | -lysis | to split, splitting | |
624796840 | why can't ATP be stored? | it is unstable | |
624796841 | low energy | what type of molecule are ADP, NAD+, and FAD? | |
624796842 | Adenosine Tri-Phosphate | ATP is the abreviation for this | |
624796843 | in the Phosphate phosphate bond | where is the energy stored in an ATP molecule? | |
624796844 | ATP | Product when energy is added to ADP + P | |
624796845 | ADP + P | products when energy is removed from ATP | |
624796846 | high energy | what type of molecule is ATP, NADH, and FADH? | |
624796847 | Work | moving a mass for some distance in some amount of time | |
624796848 | Phosphate | Substance added to ADP to form ATP | |
624796849 | Electron Carrier | Molecule that can transport energized electrons within the cell | |
624796850 | NAD+ | "low energy" form of NADH (electron missing) | |
624796851 | NADH | "high energy" form of NAD+ (electron added) | |
624796852 | NAD+ | when a hydrogen atom and an electron are removed from NADH | |
624796853 | NADH | when a hyrdrogen atom and an electron are added to NAD+ | |
624796854 | Glyco- | sweet, sugar | |
624796855 | Glycolysis | process that results in 2 molecules of pyruvic acid, 2 ATPs, and 2 NADH | |
624796856 | Glycolysis | First step in cellular respiration, takes place in the cytoplasm | |
624796857 | Citric Acid Cycle | second step in aerobic cellular respiration, takes place in the matrix of the mitochondria. | |
624796858 | Citric Acid Cycle | process of cellular respiration that produces CO2, NADH, and ATP from pyruvate | |
624796859 | Oxidative Phosphorylation | third step in aerobic cellular respiration, takes place on the inner membrane of mitochondria | |
624796860 | Oxidative Phosphorylation | process of cellular respiration that takes in oxygen, produces water, NAD+ and 34 ATPs | |
624796861 | Krebs Cycle | Another name for the citric acid cycle | |
624796862 | pyruvate | 3 carbon molecule, two of these are produced in glycolysis | |
624796863 | to replenish NAD | why does fermentation have to create Lactic acid or alcohol? | |
624796864 | mitochondrial matrix | where the citric acid cycle takes place | |
624796865 | ATP synthase | what molecule is involved in the final step of cellular respiration? | |
624796866 | inner membrane of mitochondria | the membrane adjacent to the mitochondrial matrix where oxidative phosphorylation takes place. | |
624796867 | electron transport chain | the fourth stage of cellular respiration | |
624796868 | aerobic | requiring air | |
624796869 | anaerobic | does not require air | |
624796870 | protons | what is transported across the membrane during the ETC? | |
624796871 | Fermentation | breakdown of glucose to make ATP without oxygen | |
624796872 | lactic acid | waste product produced in human cells when pyruvate is broken down anaerobically | |
624796873 | alcohol + CO2 | waste products produced in yeast cells when pyruvate is broken down anaerobically |