Terms : Hide Images
| 3044037682 | A how many party system was quickly evolving and partisanship was evident in campaigns and among voters during the 1790s? | two | 0 | |
| 3044052475 | The electorate in 1800 was basically limited to what type of men? | property-holding | 1 | |
| 3044074137 | Even those who could not vote were inspired by what type of ideologies about human equality? | secular, religious | 2 | |
| 3044094766 | Non-voters expressed their views by marching in parades, signing petitions, singing songs, debating emotionally charged sermons, and especially by reading newspapers. Newspapers grew rapidly in the early decades of what century? They were published how often and were a forum for political conversation/argument/insults? Each party adopted an official newspaper. | 1800s; regularly | 3 | |
| 3044108036 | The 1790s were dominated by what party which had a major victory in what document? Did the strengthen or weaken the national government? They worked for a what type of economy? They create a sound what system and a national what? They made peace with what countries? | Federalists; Constitution; strengthen; diversified; financial; bank; France, England | 4 | |
| 3044116850 | Jefferson believed state governments should have greater authority than the federal government for what reason? | closer to people | 5 | |
| 3044121260 | Jefferson believed in separation of church and state known as a what? He considered religious tyranny worse than political tyranny. | wall | 6 | |
| 3044124927 | Jefferson believed in what, a truly representative government which could only exist in an agrarian society? | republicanism | 7 | |
| 3044130993 | Jefferson feared what type of society creating a small class of extremely wealthy with masses living in horrible conditions which he observed in Europe? | industrial | 8 | |
| 3044135070 | Jefferson believed that only a nation of roughly equal what farmers would work for the good of the entire community? | Yeoman | 9 | |
| 3044138345 | Jefferson favored government for who and by them who could read enough to be informed? | people | 10 | |
| 3044145470 | Jefferson believed what was a necessity to protect white Yeoman farmers from having to become the labor supply for large landowners? In that situation, low wages would prevent them from owning land, and they would be exploited by the large landowners. | slavery | 11 | |
| 3044159459 | What was considered a peaceful transition of power from one party to another in which Jefferson was to "restore" revolutionary Republican principles? | Revolution of 1800 | 12 | |
| 3044164211 | The Federalists lost the election of 1800 because of a big mistake with what acts, fighting to save themselves at any cost against the mounting strength of who? | Alien and Sedition; Republicans | 13 | |
| 3044173158 | Jefferson pardoned those who were serving time under what act? In what year was a new naturalization law created that returned the years needed for an immigrant to become a citizen from 14 to 5? | Sedition; 1802 | 14 | |
| 3044177502 | The Federalists lost the election of 1800 because of whose anger under President Adams? | public | 15 | |
| 3044188417 | The public was angry at Adams and the Federalists because they built up a what, but then didn't go to war? They built up a what, but then not going to war made it unnecessary and it was dissolved? Increased what to pay for both, but did not go to war? | navy; army; taxes | 16 | |
| 3044195707 | Jefferson's election was called a revolution because who called it that since it was a return to the full republican experiment, meaning to decrease the scope of what government and end what? | Jefferson; federal; corruption | 17 | |
| 3044235121 | Jefferson believed that government had become large and corrupt due to what two things? | Alien and Sedition Acts; Federalists | 18 | |
| 3044238925 | Jefferson believed that who catered to the interests of the wealthy elite through the national bank and financial plan? | Federalists | 19 | |
| 3044245858 | Jefferson's election was called a revolution because it shifted political authority toward what region? Results also returned to whose rights philosophy of the D-R? | South and West; states | 20 | |
| 3044309306 | Jefferson's election was called a revolution because it was the first hotly contested political campaign where what and partisanship were firmly placed in politics? | factions | 21 | |
| 3044340396 | Partisanship mainly occurred through what? This was the first time they played a major role in electing the president? | press | 22 | |
| 3044357734 | From 1800-1850, who win the North because of industrial and financial traits while the others win the South because of agricultural traits? | Federalists | 23 | |
| 3044364240 | In inauguration, Jefferson reached out to who to mend the hard-feelings cause by the campaign which is still practiced today? | Federalists | 24 | |
| 3044369740 | Jefferson in his inauguration, said he believed that no great principle split the Republicans and Federalists into rival camps, since both party's believe in federal government and what type of system? | republican | 25 | |
| 3044375481 | Jefferson believed in what rather than alliances in foreign policy? | friendships | 26 | |
| 3044389131 | As president, Jefferson strove to return the nation to what values? He did that by riding the what of aristocratic customs that had prevailed during the administrations of Washington and Adams? After his inauguration, he returned to his boardinghouse on foot and took dinner in his usual seat at the common table. He introduced the custom of having guests do what instead of bowing stiffly? He established the rule of pell-mell at official dinners, that is seating without regard to what? He sent Congress what type of messages? | Republican; White House; shake hands; rank; written | 27 | |
| 3044399852 | What did Jefferson do to Hamilton's financial program? | left it intact | 28 | |
| 3044405113 | Jefferson viewed what as a source of government corruption as it was not a way to stimulate growth, so it was his priority to reduce it? | debt | 29 | |
| 3044408047 | Jefferson's Secretary of Treasury was who that reduced debt and created balanced budgets? | Albert Gallatin | 30 | |
| 3044410333 | Jefferson cut the bureaucracy in Washington by how much ? | half | 31 | |
| 3044410334 | Jefferson slashed what budget? | military | 32 | |
| 3044413920 | Jefferson eliminated two of America's five posts where? | overseas | 33 | |
| 3044417108 | Jefferson replaced all internal what, including that of whiskey of 1791? | taxes | 34 | |
| 3045677692 | Jefferson refused to dismiss all the who? He did act quickly to remove the so-called what appointees, highly partisan selections Adams had made after learning of Jefferson's elections? | Federalists; midnight | 35 | |
| 3045707097 | Half of the people holding office were appointees of what two presidents and Jefferson tried to convert Feds to D-R? | Washington, Adams | 36 | |
| 3045774983 | To Jefferson and other Republicans, what represented a powerful and undemocratic force? | judiciary | 37 | |
| 3045782863 | Jefferson and other Republicans thought the judiciary represented a powerful and undemocratic force because judges were appointed, not elected, and served for how long? | life | 38 | |
| 3045792387 | Jefferson and other Republicans thought the judiciary represented a powerful and undemocratic force because they had a biased behavior of federalist judges during the trials under what acts which made D-R mistrustful? | Alien and Sedition Acts | 39 | |
| 3045809244 | Jefferson and other Republicans thought the judiciary represented a powerful and undemocratic force because of Adams's appointment of the Midnight judges increased the mistrust of the judiciary not controlled by the other branches as seen in what case? | Marbury v. Madison | 40 | |
| 3045813448 | Federalist Congress passed the Judiciary Act of 1801 to create what? | new judges | 41 | |
| 3045821440 | Many judges were nominated and confirmed in the last days of whose presidency all of which were federalist judges? This was a blatant move to keep Federalists in control of the judicial branch, at least. | Adams | 42 | |
| 3045833204 | William Marbury did not get his judgeship, and used what secretary of state for it? | Madison | 43 | |
| 3045839209 | What chief justice dismissed Marbury's case, but went on to say that some parts of the Judiciary Act of 1789 had been unconstitutional? | John Marshall | 44 | |
| 3045846610 | Marbury v. Madison was important because Supreme Court gave itself the power of what, the power to determine whether or not a law is constitutional? | judicial review | 45 | |
| 3045851950 | In what year did Jefferson try to impeach a Supreme Court justice, but the Senate did not vote for it? What was his name? | 1804; Samuel Chase | 46 | |
| 3045862962 | Under Chief Justice Marshall, a Federalist, many rulings were issued that went against Jefferson's ideology. Rulings that had the effect of strengthening what government, advancing business interests of what classes, and establishing the role of what government in regulating trade? | federal; industrial; federal | 47 | |
| 3045870966 | Whose foreign policy was "honest friendship with all nations, entangling alliances with none" for their first term? | Jefferson | 48 | |
| 3045874704 | Jefferson reduced the military as a way to both reduce what and protect what? | debt; liberty | 49 | |
| 3045878462 | Jefferson hoped to avoid what and entangling alliances of Europe with his foreign policy? | wars | 50 | |
| 3045882896 | Realities forced Jefferson to bend his principles on foreign policy in the case of what states? | Barbary | 51 | |
| 3045896563 | Pirates of what region used blackmail and attacked merchant ships in the Mediterranean? The forced federalists administrations to pay what as protection? | North African Barbary States; tribute | 52 | |
| 3045900628 | In 1801, the leader of what declared war on the US? | Tripoli | 53 | |
| 3045903894 | Jefferson sent a navy to what area as a result of them declaring war on the US? | North Africa (Tripoli) | 54 | |
| 3045910952 | Four years of off and on fighting occurred, then Jefferson negotiated a peace treaty in what year, which included a payment of 60,000 to who? | 1805; Pasha | 55 | |
| 3045919100 | Jefferson's error for the future was that he paid for construction of 200 small naval vessels, when what type of ships would have served the nation better? Jefferson also bent his principles to make what purchase? | larger; Louisiana | 56 | |
| 3045926872 | In what year did the king of Spain cede the Louisiana territory to France? | 1800 | 57 | |
| 3045934813 | In what year did Spaniards at New Orleans withdraw the right of deposit in New Orleans with what treaty as it threatened economic prosperity of western farmers, who planned a march on New Orleans? | 1802; Pinckney | 58 | |
| 3045941193 | In what year did Jefferson send what two men to buy New Orleans and some land for $10 million? | 1803; Monroe, Livingston | 59 | |
| 3045945164 | Who shocked the US offering to sell New Orleans and the Louisiana Territory for $15 million, about 3 cents per acre? | Napoleon | 60 | |
| 3045960375 | Reasons Napoleon sold the LA territory included whose slave rebellion in Haiti that had cost France troops and cash and also he needed what for European wars? | Toussaint L'Ouverture; cash | 61 | |
| 3045972866 | In what year did the senate ratify the purchase of LA territory and the US got it and New Orleans which doubled the size of the US? | 1803 | 62 | |
| 3045978805 | Jefferson hesitated the LA purchase because he was a strict what, yet the Constitution does not speak of land sales? So he abandoned it and bought the territory anyway. | constructionist | 63 | |
| 3045995390 | The Federalists opposed the LA Purchase because eventually, those lands would be what type of states and most likely the voters there would support the D-R? | agricultural | 64 | |
| 3046009868 | Problems with the LA Purchase included that it became a battleground for what since whenever a territory applied for admission as a state, a decision had to be made about it? | slavery | 65 |
