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Ch. 17 Flashcards

Strayer chapter 17, Atlantic Revolutions and Their Echoes. 1750-1914

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349485408North American RevolutionSuccessful rebellion conducted by the colonists of parts of North America (not Canada) against British rule (1775-1787); a conservative revolution whose success assured property rights but established republican government in place of monarchy.0
349485409French Revolution1789-1815; overthrew the absolute monarchy of the Bourbons and the system of aristocratic privileges, and ended with Napoleon's overthrow of the Directory and seizure of power in 1799.1
349485410Declaration of the Rights of Man and CitizenDeclares the "men are born and remain free and equal in rights". 17892
349485411Napoleon BonapartePreserved much of the French Revolution under his autocratic system and was responsible for spreading ideas about revolutions when he conquered Europe. Head:1799 Abdication:18143
349485412Haitian Revolution1791-1804 revolution for all people to be free regardless of race; slaves lead by Toussaint Louverture; only completely successful slave revolt in world history.4
349485413Spanish American revolutions1810-1825; Creoles offended by Spanish monarchy's for greater taxes and tariffs for more power over colonies. Fear of social rebellion. Wanted independence from Spanish and Portuguese.5
349485414abolitionist movementAnti-slavery movement expressed first by Quakers and then Protestant evangelicals in Britain and US.6
349485415nationalismpresented as a reawakening of older,cultural ideas; powerful idea in the 19th century Atlantic world and beyond. Political unification for Germany and Italy (1871).7
349485416Vindication of the Rights of WomenOne of the earliest expressions of a feminist consciousness written by Mary Wollstonecraft.8
349485417maternal feministFeminist against stereotypical assumptions of women just being mothers to their children; wanting the right to intervene in the child's civil and political life.9
349485418Elizabeth Cady StantonParaphrased the Declaration of Independence at the first women's right conference in Seneca Falls, New York, 1848 saying, "We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men and woman are created equally."10

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