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CH. 1 whap Flashcards

QUESTIONS

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198273499What does Paleolithic mean?Old Stone0
198273500When did Homo sapiens spaiens originate?120,000 years ago1
198273501When and with what did speech develop?100,000 years ago Homo erectus2
198273502What does BCE stand for?Before the Common Era3
198273503What had Homo erectus accomplished 600000 years ago?,the species had spread across Asia, Europe and Africa....developed fire4
198273504When did people arive in the tip of South America?25,000 BCE5
198273505When did the ice age end?14,000 BCE6
198273506When did the Paleolithic Age end?12,000 BCE7
198273507When was farming developed in the Middle East?10,000-8,000 BCE8
198273508When and what animals were domesticated?9000 BCE...sheep, pgs, goats, cattle9
198273509When was silk weaving introduced in China?8000 BCE10
198273510What is the development of agriculture termed as?the Neolithic revolution11
198273511What system of survival preceeded agriculture?hunting and gathering12
198273512What crops developed in Mesoamerica?maize beans13
198273513What crops developed in the Andes?beans potatoes14
198273514What crops developed in the Middle East?barley beans wheat15
198273515What crops developed in West Africa?yams16
198273516What crops developed in Southeast Asia?bananas breadfruit rice yams17
198273517What era succeded the neolithic revolutionthe Bronze Age18
198273518What were the main sources of early civilizations?Egypt Mesopotamia the Indus River Basin China19
198273519What is "slash and burn agriculture"?1. burn off trees in an area 2. farm intensively for a few years 3. move on 4. Repeat20
198273520bandstribal herds with strong kinship ties21
198273521Catal Huyuk: What/When/WhereWhat: an unusually large, advanced Neolithic village... When: 7000 BCE onward.....Where: southern Turkey22
198273522What is the accepted definition of "civilization"?societies with enough economic surplus to form divisions of labor and a social hierarchy involving significant inequalities23
198273523What is cuneiform?writing based on wedge-like characters24
198273524Where did cuneiform develop?the Middle East25
198273525When did cuneiform develop?around 3500 BCE26
198273526Who coined the word "barbarian"?the ancienct Greeks27
198273527What were the main rivers in Mesopotamia?Euphrates River Tigris River28
198273528Who developed the first known human alphabet?the Sumerians29
198273529What are zigguratsmassive towers devoted to patron gods30
198273530What Neolithic society contained city-states?Sumerian31
198273531What was the main benefit of warfare for the sumerians?It maintained a supply of slaves (prisoners of combat).32
198273532How did the Sumerians use silver?coins, as a means of buying and selling33
198273533Who did the Sumerians fall to?the Akkadians34
198273534Who did the Akkadians fall to?the Babylonians35
198273535What prince began the first code of law?Hammurabi36
198273536What is a pharaoh?The ruler of the Egyptian civilization.37
198273537Pyramids: what/when/whereWhat: tombs When: 2700 BCE onward Where: Egypt38
198273538In what cardinal direction is Lower Egypt from Upper Egypt?North39
198273539Where is GizaCairo and Memphis?,Lower Egypt (just before the Nile Delta)40
198273540What is Kush?a kingdom upriver from Egypt that interacted with and attempted to invade Egypt over the course of time41
198273541Where was Harappa and Mohenjo Daro?along the Indus River42
198273542Who is the mythic ancestor of the Chinese?P'an Ku43
198273543Along what river did Chinese civilaztion begin?Huanghe (Yellow River)44
198273544How did the Chinese writing system progress?1. knots on a rope 2. scratches on bone 3. ideographic symbols45
198273545About when did the Shang rule the Huanghe valley?1500 BCE46
198273546What people's alphabet predecessed the Greek and Latin alphabets?Phoenicians47
198273547What concept was pivotal in regard to Chinese political thinking and organization?Madate of Heaven48
198273548What is monotheism?The belief in only one god49
198273549What religion originated monotheism?Judaism50
198273550Which of the River Valley civilizations grew in isolation?Huanghe (Chinese)51

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