649773847 | Lord Byron | Wrote Childe Harold's Pilgrimage and Don Juan; a rebel romanticist not liked in his native country England but supported in other countries | |
649773848 | William Blake | Romantic English poet and painter; wrote Songs of Innocence and Experience | |
649773849 | Samuel Coleridge | Romantic poet who believed that poetry was the highest of human acts, was the master of Gothic poems, and wrote Rime of the Ancient Mariner | |
649773850 | William Wordsworth | Wrote Ode on Intimations of Immortality and suffered a loss of poetic vision | |
649773851 | Friedrich Schlegel | Wrote Lucinde which attacked prejudice against women and was involved in modern social issues | |
649773852 | Johann Goethe | Both positive and negative toward Romantic period in his writings, wrote Faust and The Sorrows of Young Werther | |
649773853 | John Wesley | Leader of Methodist movement and Methodism, and which stressed inward heartfelt religion and Christian perfection | |
649773854 | Johann Herder | German nationalist who rejected French cultural dominance in German, and didn't agree with mechanical explanation of nature from Enlightenment | |
649773855 | Brothers Grimm | Followers of Herder who wrote a famous collection of fairy tales | |
649773856 | Georg Hegel | German philosopher of the Romantic period who believed ideas develop in an evolution that involves conflict where the thesis and antithesis conflict, and a synthesis forms from the clash | |
649782906 | Prince Metternich | Ruler of Austria who epitomized conservatism, and had to suppress the nationalism growing in the German territories he ruled | |
656752262 | George Canning | New foreign minister of Britain who went to Congress in Verona and didn't support joint action dealing with Spain and was more interested in British commerce and trade | |
656752263 | Daniel O-Connell | Lead Irish nationalists who organized the Catholic ASsociation to agitate for Catholic emancipation | |
656752264 | Frederick William III | Prussian king who promised a form of constitutional government during Napoleon's reign, but soon revoked on the promise and re-established the old bonds liking monarchy, army, and landholders in Prussia | |
656752265 | Nicholas I | Successor of Alexander I who suppressed the Decembrist Revolt and didn't abolish serfdom, but did reform a codification of Russian law | |
656752266 | Charles X | Louis XVIII's brother and successor whose ultra-royalist attempts at seizing power caused a revolution in France that ended the Bourbon dynasty in France | |
656752268 | Louis XVIII | King of France after Napoleon who ruled following his self-written Charter and imposed a rule that wore away at constitutionalism and liberal politics | |
656752270 | Court of Artois | Louis XVIII's brother before he became Charles X | |
656752272 | Castlereagh | British foreign minister who rejected the idea of the Quadruple Alliance upholding the borders of existing governments and claimed the QA was only there to prevent French aggression; later committed suicide | |
656752274 | Alexander I | Tsar of Russia who at first attempted to adjust to Enlightenment ideals but soon turned away from reform and repressed both liberalism and nationalism in Russia | |
656767421 | Liberalism | Political activity that sought to establish a political framework of legal equality, religious toleration, freedom of the press, and limited arbitrary government power | |
656767422 | Nationalism | Political outlook based on the concept that a nation is composed of people who are joined together by the bonds of a common language and culture, and because of these bonds, should be ministered by the same government | |
656767423 | Ethnic group | A group of people sharing common customs, culture, language, and history | |
656767424 | Charter | Louis XVIII's self written constitution that made for a monarchy and a bicameral legislature, and promised to uphold most of the rights of the Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen, mainly those dealing with property | |
657026123 | Quadruple Alliance | Alliance between European powers that Alexander thought should uphold the borders and the existing governments, but Castlereagh thought was intended only to stop French aggression | |
657026124 | Concert of Europe | Arrangement between European powers that involved informal consultations that prevented one power from taking a major action in international affairs without obtaining assent | |
657026125 | The Eastern Question | What should the European powers do about the Ottoman inability to assure political and administrative stability in its possessions in and around the Middle East? | |
657033861 | Organic Statute | Issued by Nicholas I after the revolt in Poland, it stated that Poland was an integral part of the Russian Empire | |
657033862 | Decembrist Revolt | The revolt where troops would not swear loyalty to Nicholas I; the first rebellion in modern Russian history whose instigators had specific political goals | |
657039457 | Four Ordinances | Issued by Charles X who was attempting to use them for a royal coup d'etat; they limited the freedoms of anyone except the nobility and the monarchy |
Ch. 20 and Romanticism Study Guide Flashcards
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