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Ch. 21 Flashcards

African Atlantic Slave Trade

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291544389Royal African CompanyA trading company chartered by the English government in 1672 to conduct its merchants' trade on the Atlantic coast of Africa.0
291544390Triangular TradeA three way system of trade during 1600-1800s Africa sent slaves to America, America sent Raw Materials to Europe, and Europe sent Guns and Rum to Africa1
291544391AsanteAfrican kingdom on the Gold Coast that expanded rapidly after 1680. participated in the Atlantic economy, trading gold, slaves, and ivory. It resisted British imperial ambitions for a quarter century before being absorbed into Britain. 19022
291544392DahomeyAfrican state among the Fon or Aja peoples; developed in the 1600s; became a major slave-trading state through use of Western firearms.3
291544393Great Trekmigration into the south African interior of thousands of Afrikaners or Boers seeking to escape British control4
291544394Shakaa Zulu chief in South Africa 1816 who used highly disiplined warriors and good military to create a lage centralized state.5
291544395Middle Passagethe middle portion of the triangular trade that brought African slaves to the Americas6
291544396CandombleAfrican religious practices in Brazil among the Yoruba.7
291544397William Wilberforcemember of British parliament that led fight for abolition8
291544398FulaniSub-Saharan African people who, beginning in the 1600s,interpereted ISLAM.9
291544399AfrikanersSouth Africans descended from Dutch and French settlers of the seventeenth century. Their Great Trek founded new settler colonies in the nineteenth century. Though a minority among South Africans, they held political power after 1910, imposing a system of racial segregation called apartheid after 194910
291544400Zulu Warsbattles in 1879 between Britain and the Zulu Empire in Africa. The war ended the Zulu nation's independence.11
291544401Diasporathe dispersion of the Jews outside Israel12
291544402Saltwater SlavesAfrican-born slaves; worth more money13
291544403Creole SlavesAmerican-born descendants of saltwater slaves; result of sexual exploitation of slave women or process of miscegenation.14

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