Peace settlement in 1815 dictated by Quadruple Alliance and guided by principle of the balance of power | ||
representative of England at Congress of Vienna | ||
representative of France at Congresss of Vienna | ||
issued by Metternich in 1819 to supress liberal ideas in the German Confederation | ||
three main ethnic groups in Austria | ||
ideology based on liberty and equality | ||
attitude opposing government interference in economy | ||
major proponent of liberalism and laissez faire in economies | ||
sense of cultural unity developed through common language and culture | ||
emerged first in France, believed in economic equality | ||
the court, the aristoracy, lawyers, and churchmen according to the early socialist mode | ||
scientists, engineers, industrialists according to the early socialist model | ||
wrote Communist Manifesto, preached that the middle class exploited the working class and foretold a violent revolution | ||
Marx's theory of historical revolution was based on his idea of dominant ideas clashing to producing a third idea | ||
belief in emotional exuberance, irrationality and passion | ||
A German saying meaning Storm and Stress; the principles behind Romanticism | ||
greatest and most moving romantic painter; masterpiece championed the nobility of revolutions: Liberty Leading the People | ||
These laws forbade the importation of foreign grain without the prices in England rising substantially to protect the aristocracy. These laws ushered in a time of free trade. | ||
English political party that supported royalty | ||
removed rotten boroughs (living areas of England); House of Commons got more power as a result | ||
group that unsuccessfully fought for universal suffrage | ||
limited workday for British women | ||
ravaged Ireland because of failure of potato crop; forced migration | ||
King of the French from 1830 to 1848 during the 'July Monarchy' and was the last king to rule France. | ||
Habsburg Austrian Emperor who promised reforms and a liberal constitution after the Hungarian revolt. He abdicated his throne to Francis Joseph. | ||
replaced Ferdinand, surpressed the revolution | ||
Russian Tsar who lent troops to Austria to crush revolt | ||
weak ruler of Prussia; sacked to surpress revolution | ||
Great Britain, Austria, Prussia and Russia determined terms for France at Congress of Vienna | ||
the working class as identified by Karl Marx | ||
prime architect of conservatism and enemy of liberalism in Europe in mid 19th century | ||
the policy that calls for only limited intervention in the economy by a government | ||
peaceful working class assembly that was tragically suppressed by calvary charges. Protest was against the Six Acts that forbade public meetings | ||
socialistic economic and political theories of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels that stated that class struggle and violent revolution is needed to create historical change and that capitalism will untimately be superseded | ||
Austria, Russia and Prussia | ||
This was a socialist uprising led by artisans, shopkeepers and workers in France that was put down by the government, and happened the same year the Borboun monarchy was replaced with Louis Phillipe. The notable elite were the "winners" of the revolution. | ||
prominent socialist and leader of the government after 1848 Revolution | ||
lower house of Parliament in Britain that became the more important house because of the English Reform Bill of 1832 | ||
French King who repudiated Constitutional Charter and lost his crown as a result in the Revolution of 1830 |
Ch. 23 Vocabulary
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