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Ch 5 Rubenstein

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41993736Ebonicsa dialect spoken by some african americans
41993737Franglaisthe widespread use of english in the french language, A term used by the French for English words that have entered the French language, a combination of franfais and anglai." the French words for "French" and "English," respectively.
41993738spanglishCombination of Spanish and English, spoken by Hispanic-Americans.
41993739Lingua FrancaA language mutually understood and commonly used in trade by people who have different native languages
41993740Pidgin languageA form of speech that adopts a simplified grammar and limited vocabulary of a lingua franca, used for communications among speakers of two different languages.
41993741accentthe manner in which people speak and the way words are pronounced in different parts of the world
41993742dialectA regional variety of a language distinguished by vocabulary, spelling, and pronunciation
41993743extinct languageA language that was once used by people in daily activities but is no longer used.
41993744ideogramsymbol that stands for a concept rather than a word
41993745isoglossA boundary that separates regions in which different language usages predominate
41993746isolated languageA language that is unrelated to any other languages and therefore not attached to any language family.
41993747language branchA collection of languages related through a common ancestor that existed several thousand years ago. Differences are not as extensive or old as with language families, and archaeological evidence can confirm that these derived from the same family.
41993748languageA system of communication through the use of speech, a collection of sounds understood by a group of people to have the same meaning.
41993749language groupA collection of languages within a branch that share a common origin in the relatively recent past and display relatively few differences in grammar and vocabulary.
41993750language familya collection of languages related to each other through a commmon ancestor long before recorded history
41993751literary traditionA language that is written as well as spoken
41993752mono-lingualitySpeaking only one language.
41993753bi-lingualitySpeaking two languages.
41993754multi-lingualitySpeaking several languages.
41993755official languageThe language adopted for use by the government for the conduct of business and publication of documents.
41993756orthographythe study of where languages are found/located
41993757standard languageThe form of a language used for official government business, education, and mass communications.
41993758toponymthe name by which a geographical place is known
41993759trade languageA language used between native speakers of different languages to allow them to communicate so that they can trade with each other.
41993760vernacularthe everyday speech of the people (as distinguished from literary language)
41993761BRPBritish Received Pronounciation. The dialect of English assosciated with upper class britons living in the london area now considered a standard,
41993762creolea language that results from the th mixing of a colonizer's langage with the indigenous language of the people being dominated
41993763Vulgar Latinnonclassical Latin dialects spoken in the Roman Empire
41993764EsperantoA made-up Latin-based language, which its European proponents in the early twentieth century hoped would become a global language.
41993765lingusticsstudy of language

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