A New Civilization Emerges in Western Europe.
Information from Ch 10/15/16 packet.
Terms : Hide Images
| 305306380 | Middle Ages | Postclassical period in western Europe between the fall of the Roman Empire and the 15th century | 0 | |
| 305306381 | Christian | Religion of missionaries that converted Europeans from polytheistic faiths | 1 | |
| 305306382 | Mathematics, science, philosophy, agriculture | What themes were stimulated by new concepts (advanced technologies) | 2 | |
| 305306383 | Indications of a developing, vital society | What do these have in common: population growth, economic productivity, increased political complexity, technological innovation, artistic and intellectual complexity | 3 | |
| 305306384 | Left it in economic, political, and intellectual decline. | What did Rome's fall do to Italy? | 4 | |
| 305306385 | Catholic Church | From the middle of the 6th century AD until 900 AD, what was the dominating church? | 5 | |
| 305306386 | Hindered political and economic development | What affect did Scandinavian vikings have on postclassical Europe | 6 | |
| 305306387 | Catholic monks and priests | Most literate people were ______. | 7 | |
| 305306388 | They were landlocked, and therefore could not trade with China | Why was Eastern Europe lagging behind Western Europe? | 8 | |
| 305306389 | Manorialism | a system of reciprocal economic and political obligations between landlords and peasants | 9 | |
| 305306390 | slaves | Serfs bore many burdens but they were not ____. | 10 | |
| 305306391 | 3 field cultivation | Use 2 fields every harvest so the third can fertilize, switch the off-field every year. | 11 | |
| 305306392 | Carolingian dynasty | Dynasty of the Franks ruling during the 8th century | 12 | |
| 305306393 | Charles Martel | Defeated Muslim invaders at Tours in 732. "Saved Christianity" | 13 | |
| 305306394 | holy Roman emperors | strongest rulers reigning in Germany and northern Italy. They failed to create a solid monarchy. | 14 | |
| 305306395 | England became stronger and could hold their own against Vikings. | Vikings diminished because ___________. | 15 | |
| 305306396 | colonization to develop new agricultural land | The need for more food led to _______. | 16 | |
| 305306397 | Kings>Feudal lords>serfs | Order of feudal system. | 17 | |
| 305306398 | Magna Carta | King John of England in 1215 was forced to recognize feudal rights in this document | 18 | |
| 305306399 | rule on taxation | In 1256, Parliament gains the right to ______. | 19 | |
| 305306400 | Creation of representative bodies | Most members of society were not represented, but this distinctive feature of England was the beginning of a popular government form today. | 20 | |
| 305306401 | Catholic Church | This church was the only Christian Church at the time | 21 | |
| 305306402 | Purified monastic orders (ie chaste priests, bishops not appointed by the state) | St. Francis and St. Clare, both from Assisi, did this. | 22 | |
| 305306403 | Independent church courts | _______ were developed to rule on religious concerns | 23 | |
| 305306404 | High Middle Ages | During the 12th and 13th centuries where humankind was getting out of the Dark Ages and into the Renaissance. | 24 | |
| 305306405 | universities and trade patterns | The rapid spread of _______ increasingly joined most of western Europe | 25 | |
| 305306406 | vocational | European universities produced men for clerical and state bureaucracies. These universities were _____. | 26 | |
| 305306407 | Roger Bacon | Might be first "scientist". Did experimental work in optics and other fields. | 27 | |
| 305306408 | High middle ages paintings/art | What do these describe: religious ideas, early stiff and stylized pictures | 28 | |
| 305306409 | Gothic style | What architectural style?: soaring spires, arched windows | 29 | |
| 305306410 | troubadours | courtly poets in 14th century southern France portrayed courtly love | 30 | |
| 305306411 | 10th century | Trade is revived in the West in the ______. | 31 | |
| 305306412 | power | During this time land is _____. | 32 | |
| 307325567 | landlord-peasant tensions | 800 AD: Landlords have better lifestyle, more riches, so ________________ increased. | 33 | |
| 307325568 | improved/weakened | 800 AD: In general, peasant conditions ________ while landlord controls __________. | 34 | |
| 307325569 | Italian businessman | Banking was introduced by _______________. | 35 | |
| 307325570 | Hanseatic League | Cities in northern Germany and southern Scandinavia formed the ___________________. | 36 | |
| 307325571 | Merchants | As opposed to other societies, _________ were held in an notarized position. | 37 | |
| 307325572 | True | Women's work remained vital to families...true/false. | 38 | |
| 307325573 | Virgin Mary | ___________ and other female figures provided positive role models for women. | 39 |
