a religion begun by Mohammed, with belief in one god, Allah, whose revelations he received beginning in 610 AD. Believers must submit to the will of Allah and are called Muslims | ||
the sacred book of Islam | ||
the birth place of Mohammed and a place of pilgrimage | ||
a Muslim place of worship | ||
a holy man who calls Muslims to prayer | ||
a tower from which the muezzin calls the faithful to prayer | ||
a holy place within a building | ||
a series of arches in relief, with blocked openings | ||
small columns | ||
a mosque prayer hall supported by many columns | ||
a deity conceived in an animal form | ||
ornamental writing | ||
a crowning ornament | ||
a place of study | ||
Turkish people who converted to Islam, conquered Constantinople and changed the name to Istanbul | ||
a decorative, cut-out nonweight bearing wall | ||
a combination of Spanish and North African architecture | ||
a style which employs flowers, fruit, foliage, animal or figure outlines in an interlaced pattern | ||
a single repeated design or element in a design | ||
art work constructed from existing objects | ||
"beautiful writing" handwriting as a decorative art | ||
a dull finish | ||
patterns made from embedding small pieces (tessarae) of stone or glass in cement | ||
a believer in Islam | ||
ornamental stonework holding stained glass in place, characteristic of Gothic cathedrals | ||
the glass fills only the punched holes in the heavy stonework | ||
the stained glass fills almost the entire opening and the stonework is unobtrusive |
Chapter 13- Islam
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