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Chapter 13 : Japan, Korea, Vietnam Flashcards

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101146081Japan began borrowing heavily from China's cultureIn the 5th and 6th centuries0
101146082In what year were the Taika reforms enacted in Japan?646 AD1
101146083What was the central purpose of the Taika reforms in Japan?remake Japanese monarch into an absolutist Chinese-style emperor2
101146084When the emperor moved his government from Nara to Heian,the aristocracy took over most of the positions in the central government3
101146085The Tale of Genji describedthe life at the imperial court at Heian4
101146086the ninth century, what Japanese family dominated the imperial court?Fujiwara5
101146087Bushi werewarrior leaders in the tenth century who controlled provincial areas of Japan from small fortresses6
101146088Not true about the rise of a provincial military elite during the tenth century in JapanThe rise of the provincial elite corresponded to the recovery of the imperial government and its overthrow of the aristocracy of the court.7
101146089Samurai weremounted troops who served the provincial military elite.8
101146090What is true about nature of warfare among the Bushi?Battles hinged on man-to-man duels of great champions typical of the heroic stage of warfare.9
101146091The rise of the samurai in provincial Japanese societyreduced peasants to the status of serfs bound to the land they worked.10
101146092The Gempei warssettled the power struggle between the Taira and Minamoto families.11
101146093The end of the Gempei wars signaled the beginning ofthe feudal age12
101146094Which of the following was not a result of the growth of power of the provincial warrior elite?The Confucian precept that warriors should dominate the social and political world was strengthened.13
101146095In 838 the Japaneseceased to send official embassies to the Chinese emperor.14
101146097The Korean bureaucracyadmitted members almost exclusively by birth rather than test scores.15
101146098One of the major reasons for the Chinese failure to assimilate the Vietnamese wasthe lack of impact of Chinese cultural imports on the Vietnamese peasantry.16
101146099What regions of Asia were most drawn to Chinese cultural and political models?agrarian societies on east and south17
101146100What religion played a key role in the transmission of Chinese civilization to Japan?Buddhism18
101146101What group so threatened the security of the Japanese imperial court in the eighth century that the imperial family moved to Heian?Scholar gentry19
101199196Immidiate impact of move to Heian?Aristocracy restored to counterbalance Buddhism power and took over central government positions20
101199197Relationship of imperial court to provincial military elite?in absense of imperial military force law and order broke down leading emperor and official to hire lords21
101199198Political result of wars that destoryed the Ashikoga Shogunate?japan divided into 300 little states22
101199199Impact of rise of samari on peasantry?they were reduced to serfdom23
101199200Korean bureaucratic under Chinese influence....?Korea established exam system but admission was based on birth not test scores24
123067833The development of regional power bases in Japan among the warrior elites of the countryside corresponded to what events in chinadecline of tang25
123067834What kingdom was successful in establishing a unified and independent government in Koreasilla26
123067835Following the assertion of vietnamese independence from China in the 10th century, what aspects of chinese culture were retained by the vietnamese rulerschinese admin system based on confucian exam system27
123067836Political result of the wars that destroyed the Ashikaga Shogunatedivision of Japan into 300 little states28
123067837Women status during the daimyo era?while daighters of the bushi often got some martial training, under the daimyos women were excluded from inheritance and treated as defenseless appendages of their warrior fathers or husbands29
123067838Primary concern at the imperial court at Heian?social conventions and original verse30
123067839Relationship between Ashikaga shogunate and emperor?Ashikaga shoguns fought the emperor at Kyoto who refused to recognize their authority and drove him to the mountain town of Yoshino while setting up a puppet empire31
123067840how did warfare change under the daimyos?scientific warfare based on spying, timely assaults, wise command and organization of massive armies replaced heroic combat32
123067841Status of Japan court aristocracyaristocratic families at the court of depend on alliances with the provincial warrior elite in order to excersize any power33

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