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Chapter 14 Flashcards

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96270621kuriltaimeeting of all Mongol chieftains where supreme ruler of all tribes was selected0
96270622khagantitle of supreme ruler of the Mongol tribes1
96270623tumensbasic fighting units of Mongol forces had 10,000 cavalrymen each unit further divided into units of 1000, 100, 102
96270624Karakorumcapital of Mongol Empire under Chinggis Khan, 1162-12273
96270625Baturuled Golden Horde one of Chinggis Khan's grandsons invaded Russia starting in 12364
96270626Ogedei1186-1241 3rd son of Chinggis Khan succeeded Chinggis Khan as khagan of Mongols after dad died5
96270627Golden Horde1 of 4 subdivisions of Mongol Empire after Chinggis Khan died originally ruled by his grandson Batu territory covered a lot of today's S central Russia6
96270628khanates4 regional Mongol kindom arose after Chinggis Khan died7
96270629Battle of KulikovaRussian army victory over forces of Golden Horde helped break hold over Russia8
96270630Prester Johnin legends popular from 12-17 centuries a mythical Christian monarch whose kindom was cut off from Europe by Muslim conquests Chinggis Khan originally believed to be this mythical ruler9
96270631Baibars1223-1277 commanded Mamluk forces at Ain Jalut in 1260 originally enslaved by Mongols and sold to Egyptians10
96270632Berke1257-1266 a ruler of Golden Horde converted to Islam his threat to Hulega & growing power of Mamluks in Egypt forestalled further Mongol conquests in Middle East11
96270633Kubilai KhanChinggis Khan's grandson Mongol forces commander conquered China became khagan in 1260 est. Sinicezed Mongol Yuan dynasty in China in127112
96270634TatuMongol capital of Yuan dynasty Beijing today13
96270635ChabiKublai Khan's influential wife promoted interests of Buddhists in China indicated refusal of Mongol women adopting restrictive social conventions of Chinese died around 128114
96270636The Romance of the West ChamberChinese novel written in Yuan period indicated continued literary vitality in China during Mongol rule15
96270637White Lotus Societysecret religious society dedicated to overthrow of Yuan dynasty in China typical of peasant resistance to Mongol rule16
96270638Ju Yuanzhang1368-1398 Chinese peasant who led successful revolt against Yuan founded Ming dynasty17
96270639Ming dynastysucceeded Mongol Yuan dynasty in China in 1368 lasted 'til 1644 at first mounted huge trade expeditions to S Asia and elsewhere later concentrated efforts on internal development within China18
96270640Timur-i Langaka Tamerland led Turkic nomads started in 1360s from base at Samarkand launched series of attacks in Persia, Fertile Crescent, India, S Russia empire disintegrated after he died in 140519

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