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Chapter 17 AP World History Review Flashcards

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12977554444The economic development of Latin America depended heavily onforeign capital0
12977554445why did industrialization first occur in Europe?European rulers fostered unusually close alliances with their merchant class.1
12977554446what explanation for Europe's Industrial Revolution that most historians criticize as Eurocentric and deterministic?Unique features of European society, economy, or history gave it long-term advantage and head start in Industrialization.2
12977554447what arguments serves to counter the notion that European culture is inherently more suited to industry and technology.until about 1750, core areas of Europe, India, and China enjoyed similar levels of economic development3
12977554448what has been offered as an explanation for why Britain was the first European country to industrialize?Britain had a supply of coal and iron ore, the resources that fueled industrialization.4
12977554449In what parts of the world did industrialization lead to major social transformations?Britain, US, and Japan5
12977554450In 19th century Britain, women from the laboring classes found jobs asfactory workers and servants6
12977554451How did the working class movement in Britain differ from the one in Russia?It advocated a reformist program and a reformist transformation to socialism7
12977554452What was the reason for the failure of socialism to take root in the United States?The availability of cheap land and high rates of home ownership8
12977554453What played a greater role in industrial development in Russia than in the US or Western Europe?The state9
12977554454Industrialization was associated with violent social revolution only inRussia10
12977554455What agricultural break through sustained the Industrial Revolution?The use of gaunt excrement as fertilizer11
12977554456What best describes the situation in Latin America after Independence?Internal divisions, regional revolts, and foreign wars created political instability.12
12977554457In what way did the Industrial Revolution transform the human relationship to the natural world?People learned to access energy resources derived from outside the biosphere for industrializing countries13
12977554458describe how the movement toward industrialization in the 19th century affected Latin America?Latin America provided the food products, raw materials, and markets.14
12977554459Where did the Industrial Revolution begin?Great Britain/Europe/England15
12977554460In the 18th century, how did the industrial revolution solve an emerging energy crisis?It introduced the use of coal, oil, and natural gas as sources of fuel.16
12977554461how did Britain's geography affect its industrial revolution?coal and iron ore deposits were abundant and close together.17
12977554462What increased in production as a result of the industrial revolution?mining, manufacturing, and service18
12977554463What group benefited the most from the Industrial Revolution in the 19th century?The middle class19
12977554464In 19th century Britain, most members of the aristocracy derived their wealth fromLand ownership20
12977554465What made global migration an appealing option for many Europeans during the nineteenth century?The demand for labor overseas21
12977554466What describes a feature of Karl Marx's vision of the society he predicted would emerge after the collapse of capitalism?A society without classes22
12977554467What group in the united states in the early twentieth century supported reforms to improve working conditions and called for greater government intervention in the economy?The Progressives23
12977554468Most of the European capital invested in Latin America was used to financeRailroads24
12977554469What was the only country in Latin America to experience a nationwide revolution in the early 20th century?Mexico25
12977554470What phrase that has been used to describe the form of economic growth in Latin America in the 19th and early 20th centuries?Dependent Development26
12977554471What was a value associated with middle class culture in the 19th century Britain?Respectability27
12977554472what was the factors that pushed many Europeans to immigrate in the 19th century?The decline in peasant farming in their homelands.28
12977554473what was the reason for US intervention in Central America in the early 20th century?Economic gain29

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