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Chapter 20: Griding for War: The North and the South Flashcards

Pageant chapter 20 key terms, people, events, etc.
1861-1865

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391887223Fort SumterOn April 12, 1861 shots were fired onto this base in South Carolina officially starting the Civil War
391887224border statesThe states of Missouri, Kentucky, Maryland, Delaware and West Virginia were this during this during the Civil War
391887225seceded statesStates that left the Union. South Carolina, Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, Texas, Virginia, Arkansas, North Carolina, Tennessee
391887226General Robert E. LeeThe general put into place by Davis for the Confederate States
391887227Stonewall JacksonLee's chief lieutenant for the Confederate Army
391887228Ulysses S. GrantThe general put into place by Lincoln for the Union Army
391887229Uncle Tom's CabinA very influencial book that exposed slavery to many northerners
391887230Trent AffairA Union warship stopped this British mailship and forced two Confederate diplomats off of the ship
391887231Napoleon III of FranceThis leader of France took advantage of the Civil War and occupied Mexico City
391887232Jefferson DavisThe president of the Confederate States
391887233Abraham LincolnThe president of the Union during the Civil War
391887234The New York City Draft RiotsA protest to the draft that was ended by Federal troops shooting upon the riot
391887235Morrill Tariff ActThis increased duties from 5 to 10 percent
391887236The National Banking SystemLaunched in 1863 and was designed to establish a standard bank-note currency
391887237King CottonThe nickname for the South because of there vast growth of this crop
391887238Fifty- NinersThe discovery of petroleum led to this in Pennsylvania
391887239Dorothea Dixsuperintendent of nurses for the Union Army
391887240Sally Tompkinsran a Richmond infirmary for wounded Confederate soldiers and was awarded the rank of captain.
391887241William H. SewardSecretary of State under Lincoln for the Union
391887242conscriptionthe forced draft of individuals. Both the Union and the Confederacy used this during the Civil War
391887243Captains of IndustryThe nickname given to the North around the Civil War because of their capitalistic tendencies
391887244Civil WarThe war between the Union and the Confederate States that lasted from 1861-1865
391887245runaway inflationwhat happened in the South During the Civil War as a result of the poorly backed tresury notes

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