411084741 | El Mina | Gold production factory | 0 | |
411084742 | Factory | African trading post setup by Portuguese | 1 | |
411084743 | Nzinga Mvembai | Kongo leader, converted to Christianity | 2 | |
411084744 | Luanda | In Angola, biggest colony | 3 | |
411084745 | American sugar plantations | Where most slaves were sent, most lucrative trade in Africa | 4 | |
411084746 | Dutch | Seized El Mina and slave trade after Portuguese | 5 | |
411084747 | Royal African Company | Charters slaves for west, British | 6 | |
411084748 | Triangular Trade | Part of Columbian Exchange, between Europe, America, and Africa | 7 | |
411084749 | Asante | Slave harvesting people, present day Ghana, Akan peoples, | 8 | |
411084750 | Osei Tutu | Asante leader, promoted slave trade | 9 | |
411084751 | Dahomey | West African kingdom, did slave trade | 10 | |
411084752 | Sahel | Grassland belt in the middle of Africa | 11 | |
411084753 | Zanibar | Swahili island with cloves, used by Royal Court for plantations | 12 | |
411084754 | Boers | Afrikaners, settled in South Africa, ruled by Britain, moved north in Great Trek | 13 | |
411084755 | Great Trek | Britain abolished slavery so Boers moved north | 14 | |
411084756 | Shaka Zulu | Brutal leader of Zulu tribe that conquered most of Africa | 15 | |
411084757 | Mfecane | "Wars of crushing and wandering", tribes fleeing Zulu but come in conflict with each other | 16 | |
411084758 | Lesotho | Rejects Zulu ideas and successfully defends itself from the mfecane | 17 | |
411084759 | Swaziland | Survives mfecane, follows Zulu customs | 18 | |
411084760 | African Diaspora | Slaves and African culture spreads | 19 | |
411084761 | Middle Passage | Route to America for African Slaves | 20 | |
411084762 | Saltwater slaves | Slaves born in Africa | 21 | |
411084763 | Creole Slaves | Slaves born in America | 22 | |
411084764 | Indigenous African religions | Obedeah, Candomble, Vodun (becomes vodoo) | 23 | |
411084765 | Resistance | Palmares in Brazil and Suriname | 24 | |
411084766 | Abolition | Inspired by Enlightenment ideas, Britain does it in 1809 and Brazil by 1888 | 25 | |
411084767 | Slave treatment | 20% Mortality rate, malnutrition, bad hygiene, disease, maltreatment, dysentery | 26 |
Chapter 20 Review for Final Flashcards
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