AP Notes, Outlines, Study Guides, Vocabulary, Practice Exams and more!

Chapter 20- The Atlantic World Flashcards

vocab. quiz FRIDAY!

Terms : Hide Images
128577323Giovanni da Verrazzano1524, Italian in the service of France discovered what is today New York Harbor0
128577324Jacques CartierFrenchman who reached the eastern coast of Canada in 1534 and discovered the St. Lawrence River1
128577325Samuel de ChamplainFrenchman who laid claim to a region of Canada in 1608 he called Quebec2
128577326Jacques Marquette and Louis JolietFrenchmen who explored the Great Lakes in 16733
128577327Sieur de La SalleFrenchman who explored the lower Mississippi in 1683 and named it Louisiana in honor of the French king, Louis XIV4
128577328New Francethe region of N. America that France eventually named its' colonial empire5
128577329Jamestownfirst permanent successful English settlement founded in 1607 in N. America6
128577330John SmithEnglish explorer who helped found the colony at Jamestown, Virginia; said to have been saved by Pocahontas7
128577331Pilgrimscolonists who left England and founded a second English colony in Massachusetts in 16208
128577332Puritanscolonists from England who sought religious freedom by est. themselves in N. America9
128577333Henry Hudsonan Englishman in the service of the Netherlands who discovered the Hudson River, Hudson Bay, and Hudson Strait in 160910
128577334Duke of Yorkbrother of English king, Charles II who drove out the Dutch in 1644 @ New Netherland and renamed it New York11
128577335French and Indian Wara conflict between Britain and France for control of territory in N. America lasting from 1754-176312
128577336Original 13 Coloniesthe thirteen British colonies in N. America that joined together to form the original states of the US13
128577337King Phillip's Warone of the bloodiest battles fought in 1675 between the colonists and Native Americans throughout Massachusetts.14
128577338Columbian Exchangethe transfer of foods, plants, and animals during hte colonization of the Americas15
128577339Atlantic Slave Tradethe buying and selling of Africans for work in the Americas16
128577340Mercantilisman economic policy under which nations sought to increase their wealth and power by selling more goods than they bought17
128577341Triangular Tradethe trading network along which slaves and other goods were carried between Africa, England, the West Indies, and colonies of N. America18
128577342Middle Passagethe voyage that brought captured Africans the Americas- so called because it was considered the middle leg of the triangular trade19
128577343Capitalisman economic system based on private ownership and the investment of wealth for profit20

Need Help?

We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.

For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.

If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.

Need Notes?

While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!