53760545 | Asian Sea Trading Network | Prior to intervention of Europeans, consisted of three zones: Arab zone based on glass, carpets, and tapestries; India based on cotton textiles; China based on paper, porcelain, and silks. | 0 | |
53760546 | Goa | Portuguese factory or fortified trade town located on the Western Indian Coast; site for forcible entry into the Asian sea trade network. | 1 | |
53760547 | Malacca | Port city in the modern Southeast Asian country of Malaysia, founded about 1400 as a trading center on the Strait of Malacca. Also spelled Melaka. | 2 | |
53760548 | Treaty of Gijanti 1757 | Signed in 1757; reduced remaining Javanese princes to vassals of Dutch East India Company; allowed Dutch to monopolize production of coffee on Java. | 3 | |
53760549 | Macao and Canton | The only two ports in Ming China where Europeans were allowed to trade. | 4 | |
53760550 | Francis Xavier | This was a man who helped Ignatius of Loyola to start the Jesuits. He also was famous for his number of missionaries he went on to promote Christianity. | 5 | |
53760551 | Zhenghe | Chinese Muslim admiral who commanded a series of expeditions to the Indian ocean, Persian Gulf, and Red Sea between 1405 and 1433. | 6 | |
53760552 | Manchu | the last imperial dynasty of China (from 1644 to 1912) which was overthrown by revolutionaries. | 7 | |
53760553 | Caravels | Slender, long-hulled vessels utilized by Portuguese; highly maneuverable and able to sail against the wind; key to development of Portuguese trade empire in Asia. | 8 | |
53760554 | Mercantilism | An economic system (Europe in 18th C) to increase a nation's wealth by government regulation of all of the nation's commercial interests. | 9 | |
53760555 | Dutch Trading Empire | The dutch system extending into Asia with fortified towns and factories, warships on patrol, and monoply control on a limited number of products. | 10 | |
53760556 | Luzon | Northern island of Philippines; conquered by Spain during the 1560s; site of major Catholic missionary effort. | 11 | |
53760557 | Mindanao | Southern island of the Philippines; a Muslim Kindom that was able to successfully resist Spanish conquest. | 12 | |
53760558 | Matteo Ricci | An Italian Jesuit who by his knowledge of Astronomy and science was accepted as a missionary of China. | 13 | |
53760559 | Manchu | The Tungusic language spoken by the Manchu people. | 14 | |
53760560 | Qing | The last imperial dynasty of China (from 1644 to 1912) which was overthrown by revolutionaries. | 15 | |
53760561 | Toyotomo Hideyoshi | General under Nobunaga; succeeded as a leading militarypower in central Japan; continued efforts to break power of the daimyos; became military master of Japan in 1590; died 1598. | 16 |
Chapter 22 Flashcards
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