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Chapter 22 Flashcards

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49398239Rabban Saumanewstorian christine priest born in the mongol capital , whom the Mongols sent to the Pope to form an alliance against the Muslims. He was received well in Rome, but failed to gain support. A few years after this attempt, the Ilkhan converted to Islam, destroying any chance of alliance.0
49398240John of Montecorvinomost active Roman catholic missionary in China, translated the new testament and the book of psalms into TUrkish language.1
49398241Hongwuemperor of China but came from a very poor family and spend most of his life as a begger. Because of his size he joined the military and made his way up to become an emperor or the Ming Dynasty2
49398242Zheng HeA Muslim, entrusted by the Ming emperor Yongle with a series of state voyages that took his gigantic ships through the Indian Ocean, from Southeast Asia to Africa.3
49398243Prince Henrycampaigned to spread christianity and increase portuguese influence on the seas4
49398244Bartolomeu DiasPortuguese explorer who in 1488 led the first expedition to sail around the southern tip of Africa from the Atlantic and sight the Indian Ocean. (p. 428)5
49398245Vasco da GamaPortuguese explorer. In 1497-1498 he led the first naval expedition from Europe to sail to India, opening an important commercial sea route. (p. 428)6
49398246Fernando and IsabellaSpain was united by the marriage of Fernando of Aragon and Isabel of Castile7
49398247Christopher ColumbusItalian navigator who discovered the New World in the service of Spain while looking for a route to China (1451-1506)8
49398248QadiIslamic Judges9
49398249SufiIslamic mystics who placed more emphasis on emotion and devotion than on strict adherence to rules10
49398250Little Ice Agefor 500 years the world's temperature were coolerand agriculture development declined11
49398251Black Deatha disease spead by trade and exploration and killed 10 million people in China, 25% of Euoprean population12
49398252MIng DynastyFounded by Hongwu, and eliminated the Mongol rule13
49398253Reconquistacrusade, ending in 1492, to drive the Islamic forces out of Spain14
49398254Renissance"rebirth" of Europe after the balck death15
49398255Humanismthe doctrine that people's duty is to promote human welfare16

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