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Chapter 23 vocab Flashcards

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49133618Toltecinfluenced the Maya; introduced the working of gold and silver; spread the worship of their god Quetzalcoatl; destroyed in the AD 1100s0
49133619Mexicafounded Tenochtitlan; regarded themselves as chosen people in charge of keeping the world from destruction1
49133620HuitzilopochtliAztec tribal patron god; central figure of cult of human sacrifice and warfare; identified with old sun god2
49133621QuetzalcoatlAztec nature god, feathered serpent, his disappearance and promised return coincided with the arrival of Cortes3
49133622Puebloa communal village built by Indians in the southwestern United States4
49133623IroquoisA term which designates a confederacy of 5 tribes originally inhabiting the northern part of New York state, consisting of the SENECA, CAYUGA, ONEIDA, ONONDAGA and MOHAWK.5
49133624IncaLargest and most powerful Andean empire. Controlled the Pacific coast of South America from Ecuador to Chile from its capital of Cuzco. (p. 316)6
49133625TenochtitlanAztec capital7
49133626ChinampasRaised fields constructed along lake shores in Mesoamerica to increase agricultural yields. (p. 301)8
49133627Quipuknotted cords of various lengths and colors used by the inca to keep financial records9
49133628Cahokia MoundEnormous earthen mound at Cahokia near East St. Louis, Illinois; built by Iroquois people for ceremonies or ritual performance.10
49133629Maraea cermimonial precinct or temple11
49133630Nan Madolsite of a massive stone palace built by the Sandeleur dynasty on Pohnpei (Oceania)12

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