the industrial revolution
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| 245350577 | agricultural revolution | the seed drill and steel plow made farming easy | 0 | |
| 245350578 | enclosure movement | lots of small farms grouped together to become a few big ones owned by rich people | 1 | |
| 245350579 | entrepreneurs | the pioneers that start new things ex. Bill Gates | 2 | |
| 245350580 | the british miracle | when britain came up with capital and started trading and industrializing | 3 | |
| 245350581 | cottage industry | small cottages producing by hand | 4 | |
| 245350582 | shift work | 24 hr working. | 5 | |
| 245350583 | James Watt | steam engine guy | 6 | |
| 245350584 | Thomas Edison | light bulb guy | 7 | |
| 245350585 | Alexander Graham Bell | telephone guy | 8 | |
| 245350586 | assembly line | everyone doing a small part | 9 | |
| 245350587 | mass production | a lot of stuff made for a little bit of work | 10 | |
| 245350588 | mass market | everyone needs things; this market provides it | 11 | |
| 245350589 | division of labor | separate tasks for different groups of people | 12 | |
| 245350590 | specialization | having one field that one excels in and is an expert in | 13 | |
| 245350591 | Marie Curie | discovered radium and polonium; research in radioactivity; 2 Nobel prizes | 14 | |
| 245350592 | puddling | witchcraft that made high quality iron | 15 | |
| 245350593 | Bessemer Process | witchcraft that made steel from iron | 16 | |
| 245350594 | Robert Fulton | steamboat guy | 17 | |
| 245350595 | industrial middle class | merchants, officials, lawyers | 18 | |
| 245350596 | industrial working class | the factory workers | 19 | |
| 245350597 | socialism | government controls economy/market/capital | 20 | |
| 245350598 | Karl Marx | wanted a bloody rebellion against government; proletarians | 21 | |
| 245350599 | proletariat | manual labors | 22 | |
| 245350600 | dictatorship of the proletariat | proletarians control the world in a classless society | 23 | |
| 245350601 | unions/collective bargaining | groups of workers who wanted better wages and working conditions; negotiated with employers | 24 | |
| 245350602 | Utopian societies | little communities that were perfect | 25 | |
| 245350603 | social Darwinism | Darwin's theories about survival of the fittest | 26 | |
| 245350604 | Benjamin Disraeli | conservative prime minister who extended voting to middle class men | 27 | |
| 245350605 | Robert Owen | good environments =everyone is good; made little communities to prove his point but they failed | 28 | |
| 245350606 | French Revolution of 1848 | overthrew monarchy; ended with fall of Napoleon and monarchy was restored | 29 | |
| 245350607 | Concert of Europe | alliance made by prince Klemens von Metternich to prevent revolutions | 30 | |
| 245350608 | romanticism | different forms of art portraying a love of nature; against industrialization | 31 | |
| 245350609 | Louis Pasteur | created pasteurization that eliminated bacteria in food=> people became healthier | 32 | |
| 245350610 | secularization | to loosen the grip of religion on something; less supernatural and more rational | 33 | |
| 245350611 | Charles Darwin | a guy who observed animals and founded the theory of survival of the fittest; those who adapt quickly have a better chance at living | 34 | |
| 245350612 | natural selection | some offspring will be born with a slightly altered feature that allows them to resist death while those without this feature have less chances of survival | 35 | |
| 245350613 | realism | accepting the facts of life and dealing with it rather than hoping for some kind of miracle; literal | 36 | |
| 245350614 | Charles Dickens | a writer who criticized society through the characters and settings of his books. | 37 | |
| 245350615 | modernism | being current; connected with the present | 38 | |
| 245350616 | impressionism | painters used this to give a distinct impression in their paintings such as light reflection | 39 | |
| 245350617 | Claude Monet | french painter who captured a moment with his "super-realism" | 40 |
