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CHAPTER 6-9

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212050117France wa finally able to join the scramble for colonies in the New World as a result of....?End of religious wars.
212050118Unlike the English colonies in America, in New Francethere were no popularly elected assemblies.
212050119The one valuable resources in New France wasbeavers
212050120The French wanted to control Louisiana because theywould then control the mouth of the Mississippi.
212050121French motives in the new World included the desire tocompete with Spain for an empire in America
212050122The early wars between France and Britain in North America were notable for the...use of primitive guerrilla warfare
212050123The climatic clash between Britain and France for control of the North American continent sprang from their rivalry for control ofthe Ohio River Valley.
212050124In his first military command in the French and Indian War, George WashingtonWon at Fort Duquesne
212050125The immediate purpose of the Albany congress of 1754, AmericansKeep the Iroquois tribes loyal to the British
212050126unlike the first three Anglo-French wars, the French and Indian Warwas fought initially ont he North American continent
212050127the long-range purpose of the Albany Congress in 1754 was toachieve COLONIAL UNITY and COMMON DEFENSE against the French threat.
212050128As a result of the French and Indian WAr, Great Britainbecame the dominant power in North American
212050129Fro the American colonies, the French and Indian War,ended the myth of British invincibility
212050130During the French and Indian War,British officials were disturbed by the lukewarm support of many colonials
212050131The disunity that existed in the colonies before the French and Indian War can be attributed to1. Enormous distances between the colonies 2. geographical barriers like rivers. 3. conflicting religions 4. varied nationalities
212050132with the British and American victory in the French and Indian War,a new spirit of independence arose, as the French threat disappeared.
212050133In a sense, the history of the United States began with thefall of Quebec and Montreal
212050134The Proclamation of 1763 was issued mainly towork out a fair settlement of the Indian problem
212050135In the wake of the Proclamation of 1763American colonists moved west, defying the Proclamation
212050136The Proclamation of 1763prohibited colonial settlement west of the Appalachian Mountains.
212050137One change in colonial policy by the British government that helped precipitate the American Revolution involvedcompelling the American colonists to shoulder some of the financial costs of the empire.
212050138When it came to the revolution, it could be said that the American colonists werereluctant revolutionaries
212050139In a broad sense America wasA revolutionary force fromt he day of its discovery by Europeans
212050140The American colonial exponents of republicanism argued that a just society depends onthe willingness of all citizens to subordinate their private interests to the common good
212050141Republican belief held that the stability of society and the authority of the governmentdepended upon the virtue of its citizenry
212050142The founding of the American colonies by the British wasundertaken in a haphazard maner.
212050143Under mercantilist doctrine, the American colonies were expected to do all of the following exceptbecome economically self-sufficient as soon as possible.
212050144The first Navigation Laws were designed tocliminate Dutch shippers from the American carrying trade.
212050145The British Crown's "royal veto" of colonial legislationrestrained colonies from printing paper currency
212050146Under the mercantilist system, the British government reserved the right to do all of the following regarding the American coloniesprevent the colonies from developing militias
212050147Before 1763 the Navigation Lawswere only loosely enforced in the American colonies
212050148Sugar Actfirst British law intended to raise revenue in the colonies
212050149Stamp Actgenerated the most protest in the colonies
212050150Declaratory ActAsserted Parliament's absolute power over the colonies
212050151The first law ever passed by Parliament for raising tax revenues in the colonies for the crown was theSugar Act
212050152The British Parliament passed the Stamp Act toraise money to support new military forces needed for colonial defense.
212050153Colonists objected tot he Stamp act becauseparliament passed the tax, not the colonists
212050154When colonists shouted "NO TAXATION WITHOUT REPRESENTATION," they were rejecting Parliament's power tolevy revenue-raising taxes on the colonies.
212050155Actions taken by the colonists that helped them unite includethe Stamp Act Congress
212050156"Virtual" representation meant thatevery member of Parliament represented all British subjects
212050157Colonial protests against the Stamp Act took the form ofBritish officials sent regiments of troops to Boston to restore law and order
212050158The tax on tea was retained when the Townshend Acts were repealed becauseit kept alive the principle of parliamentary taxation.
212050159The local committees of correspondence organized b Samuel ADamskept opposition to the BRitish alive, though exchange of propaganda
212050160The most drastic measure of Intolerable Acts was theBoston Port Act
212050161The Quebec Actdenied Quebec a representative assembly
212050162The Quebec Act was especially unpopular in the American colonies becausethey deny the French the right to retain many of their old customs
212050163The First Continental Congress was called in order todecid which of Parliament's taxes the colonies would and would not pay
212050164the First Continental Congresscalled for a complete boycott of British goods
212050165As the War of Independence began, Britain had the advantage ofoverwhelming national wealth and naval power
212050166What wasn't a weakness of the British military during the War for Independencesoldiers who were incapable of fighting effectively
212050167Many whigs in Britain hoped for an American Victory in the War for Independence because theyfeared that if George III triumphed, his rule at home might become tyrannical
212050168As the WAR for Independence began, the colonies had the advantage ofmany outstanding civil and military leaders.
212050169The colonies did not face what weakness in the War for Independencethe use of numerous European officers
212050170Regarding American Independenceonly a select minority supported independence with selfless devotion.
212050171"Varying Viewpoints" notes that the most influential view of the American Revolutionary currently holds thatfear of losing their liberty drove the colonists to war.
212050172As noted in "Varying Viewpoints," historians since the 1960s have interpreted the Revolutionary struggle asone in which economic concerns played a crucial role
212050173Perhaps the most important single action of the Second Continental Congress was toselect George WAshing ton to head the army
212050174George Washington's selection to lead the colonial army waslargely political
212050175With the American invasion of Canada in 1775The colonials' claim that hey were merely fighting defensively for a redress of grievances was contradicted.
212050176The colonists delayed declaring their independence until July 4, 1776 for all of the reasons exceptlack of military victories
212050177One purpose of the Declaration of Independence was toexplain to the rest of the world why the colonies had revolted
212050178In a republic, powercomes from the people themselves
212050179Examples of colonial experience with self-goverance, which prepared Americans for a republic, included all the following exceptmilitia service
212050180The Declaration of Independence did all of the following exceptblame the colonies' problems on the British Parliament
212050181The Americans who continued to support the crown after independence had been declared were more likely to be all of the following exceptfrom New England
212050182France came to American's aid in the Revolution becauseit wanted revenge against britain
212050183When the alliance with France was formalized, the Americans were abel to1. gain access to large sums of money 2. double the size of their fighting forces 3. avail themselves of French naval strength 4. gain immense amounts of equipment
212050184some indian nations joined the BRitish during the Revolutionary war becausenone of the above
212050185Britain gave America generous term in the Treaty of Paris because BRitish leaderswere trying to persuade America to abandon its alliance with France
212050186The American REvolution wasan example of accelerated evolution rather than outright revolution
212050187The world's first antislavery society was founded byquakers in philadelphia
212050188As part of the egalitarian movement of the American Revolutionseveral northern states abolished slavery.
212050189Early signs of the abolitionist movement can be seen in theemancipation of some slaves
212050190The founding fathers failed to eliminate slavery becausea fight over slavery might destroy national unity
212050191As a result of the Revolution's emphasis on equality, all of the following were achieved exceptful equality between white women and men
212050192As a means of ensuring that legislators stay in touch with the mood of the people, state constitutionsrequire the annual election of legislators
212050193it was highly significant to the course of future events thateconomic democracy preceded political democracy in the united states
212050194the economic status of the average american at the end of the revolutionary war wasprobably worse than before the war.
212050195The major issue that delayed ratification of the Articles of confederationtariff pollicy
212050196the ARTICLES OF CONFEDERATION left congress unable toenforce a tax-collection program
212050197a major strength of articles of confederation was itspresentation of the ideal of a united nation
212050198one of the most farsighted provisions of the northwest ordinance of 1787prohibited slavery in the old northwest
212050199After the REvolutionary war, both britain and spainprevented america from exercising effective control over about half of its total territory
212050200shays rebellion was provoked byforeclosures on the mortgages of back county farmers
212050201The debate between the supporters and critics of the articles of confederation wasreconcile states rights with strong national government
212050202the issue that finally touched off the movement toward the constitutional convention wascontrol of commerce
212050203By the time the constitution was adopted in 1789prosperity was beginning to return
212050204the constitutional convention was called towrite a completely new constitution
212050205the delegate whose contributions to the philadelphia convention were so notable that he was been called the father of the constitution wasjames madison
212050206the delegates at the constitutional convention were concerned mainly withprotection america from its weakness abroad and its excesses at home
212050207motives of the delegates to the 1787 constitutional convention in philadelphia include all of the following exceptto increase individual freedom
212050208the great compromise at the constitutional convention worked out an acceptable scheme forapportioning congressional representation
212050209under the constitution the president of the united states was to be elected by a majority vote of theelectoral college
212050210the idea that all tex measure should start in the house was mad eot appeasethe big states with the most people
212050211the constitutional convention addressed the north south controversy over slavery through the3/5 compromise
212050212which of the following is a compromise in the constitution?continuation of the foreign slave trade
212050213by their actions, the delegates to the constitutional convention manifested their common beliefs in all the the following exceptman hood suffrage democracy
212050214the one branch of government elected directly by the people is thehouse of reps
212050215the new constitution established the idea taht the onlyn legitimatethe consent of the governed
212050216the ultimate guarantor of liberty and justice wasvirtue of the people
212050217the antifederalist camp included all of the following groups exceptsupports of a strong central authority
212050218probably the most alarming characteristic of the new constitution to those who opposed it was theabsence of a bill of rights
212050219among other views, the FEDERALIST written during the ratification debate argued thatimpossible to safeguard the rights of states from the power of a strong central government
212050220the federalists believe that the sovereignty of the people resided in which of the following branch of governmentall of the above

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