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220246472MesoamericaMexico and Central America
220246473Olmeca member of an early Mesoamerican civilization contered around Veracruz that flourished between 1300 and 400 BC
220246474Maya calendarMost elaborate calendar of the ancient Americas. It combined two kinds of years into one system: a solar year of 365 days governed the agricultural cycle, and a ritual year of 260 days governed daily affairs by organizing time into twenty "months" of thirteen days apiece.
220246475Maya mathIncorporated concept of zero and place value but had limited notational signs
220246476Chavian cultandes mountains, s. america
220246477Aboriginalhaving existed from the beginning, having existed from the beginning
220246478Pyramid of the sunPyramid found in ancient Teotihuacan, it was 200-feet tall and had a base larger than that of the Great Pyramid in Egypt.
220246479Temple of the giant jaguara stepped pyramid that was 47 meters high (154 feet) and was located in Tikal
220246480LapitaSociety from New Guinea to Tonga (1500-500 B.C.E.) with agricultural villages, networks of trade and communication, and hierarchical chiefdoms.
220246481Olmecs(1400 B.C.E. to 500 B.C.E.) earliest known Mexican civilization,lived in rainforests along the Gulf of Mexico, developed calendar and constructed public buildings and temples, carried on trade with other groups.
220246482Mayaa member of an American Indian people of Yucatan and Belize and Guatemala who had a culture (which reached its peak between AD 300 and 900) characterized by outstanding architecture and pottery and astronomy
220246483Austronesianpeople who as early 2000 B.C.E. began to explore and settle islands of pacific ocean basin, the family of languages spoken in Australia and Formosa and Malaysia and Polynesia
220246484MochicaMochica is a society in the Andean valleys, near the Moche River, that left behind a remarkable artistic legacy. They made ceramics that represented gods and everyday life.
220246485Tikalthe most important Maya political center between the 4th-9th centuries. It was a city that had temples, pyramids, palaces, and public buildings.
220246486Chichen itzaA large small city Mayan kingdom. They accoustomed captives into their own society. Organzied an empire that brought political stability to northen Yucatan, who it lost its empire to.
220246487TeotihuacanThe first major civilization of central Mexico, this was a city-state whose ruins lie just outside of Mexico City.
220246488Popol vuha book containing a versioin of the Mayan story of creation.

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