AP Notes, Outlines, Study Guides, Vocabulary, Practice Exams and more!

Chinese Dynasty Review Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
318308431XiaCivilization centered around East Yellow River0
318308432XiaSilk worms were cultivated for the first time1
318308433XiaLoose collection of independent city-states2
318308434XiaContemporary of Mesopotamia, Indus River Valley, and Ancient Egypt3
318308435XiaMastery of bronze is started4
318308436ShangSame time as Vedic Age in India5
318308437Shang1st official dynasty6
318308438Shang1st official Chinese dynasty7
318308439Shang7-8 different ruling families - each creates a new capital8
318308440ShangOracles bones are used9
318308441ShangTime when kings are viewed as intermediary between heaven and earth10
318308442ShangVeneration of ancestors begins11
318308443ZhouLongest dynasty12
318308444ZhouDynasty is feudalistic - local rulers pledge loyalty to emperors13
318308445ZhouIntroduction of written law14
318308446ZhouCurrency is created (iron)15
318308447Zhou100 Schools Era takes place at this time (Confucius, Daoism, Legalism)16
318308448ZhouConcept of Mandate of Heaven is first introduced17
318308449Qin2nd shortest dynasty18
318308450QinChina becomes unified for the first time with a central government19
318308451QinShi Huangdi unifies China20
318308452QinPhilosophy = legalism21
318308453QinOrganized bureaucracy and standard written legal code are introduced22
318308454QinWeights and measures are first standardized23
318308455QinGreat Wall is built/Terra Cotta warriors24
318308456HanHeight of ancient world25
318308457HanSame time as pax romana26
318308458HanConfucianism is greatly promoted27
318308459HanCSE is important - based on Confucian values28
318308460HanPaper is introduced29
318308461HanSilk Roads connect China to Mediterranean world30
318308462HanPeople of China get their ethnic name from this31
318308463HanLargest dynasty of 4 predecessors (Shang, Zhou, Qin, Han)32
318308464Hanfilial piety becomes prevalent33
318308465HanPeople study the Analects34
318308466SuiShortest dynasty35
318308467SuiFather/son duo rule36
318308468SuiGrand Canal is built (transports food to the people)37
318308469SuiThere is no CSE38
318308470SuiTried to invade Korea, but failed39
318308471TangLargest territorial dynasty40
318308472Tang"Hyper-empire": a time when a society is more powerful than any other society at the time41
318308473TangCSE is reintroduced with 3-tier system42
318308474TangScholar gentry starts to replace landed aristocracy43
318308475TangBlock printing introduced (600 years before Europe)44
318308476TangPoetry is very important (Artist Li Bo)45
318308477Tang1st book is printed - "Diamond Sutra" - Buddhist text46
318308478TangBuddhism is huge, but by the end of the dynasty it is viewed as a threat47
318308479TangIntroduction of porcelain48
318308480TangEmpress Wu ruled at this time - only female Emperor49
318308481Tangfoot-binding starts, but it is limited50
318308482SongCSE modified to add Chinese literature51
318308483SongPorcelain is blue and white52
318308484SongGunpowder is invented53
318308485SongTime of mini Ice Age54
318308486SongCapital moved to the South55
318308487SongEconomic growth as maritime trade is introduced56
318308488SongFoot-binding becomes widespread57
318308489SongNeo-Confucianism - reinterpretation of old texts: tradition and morality, introspection, honoring past58
318308490SongGov't has too many people and becomes corrupt59
318308491YuanControlled by Mongols (they control all of Asia)60
318308492YuanKublai Khan claims Mandate of Heaven61
318308493YuanChinese had power only at local level62
318308494YuanMarco Polo is part of the court - brings knowledge to Europeans of gunpoweder, porcelain, etc.63
318308495YuanPax Mongolica - 100 years of Mongol peace64
318308496YuanSilk Roads are secure and safe for China65
318308497YuanPlague travels to Europe through Silk Roads66
318308498YuanNo CSE at this time (foreign ruler)67
318308499YuanFirst Forbidden City is built in Beijing (not the Forbidden City of today)68
318308500YuanFailed invasion of Japan due to Kamikaze winds69
318308501MingCSE reintroduced (after Mongols)70
318308502MingYongle is most important emperor - he hates Mongols; destroys and rebuilds Forbidden City71
318308503MingMaritime trade c. 1405 - Zheng He goes on 7 expeditions72
318308504MingTravel to India and Africa, then scholar gentry closes doors of China73
318308505MingAt time, China had most advanced navy74
318308506MingGreat Wall is finished75
318308507MingForeigners allowed in Canton and Macao76
318308508MingCut off from Renaissance and Scientific Revolution!77
318308509Qing2nd Dynasty to be ruled by a foreign power78
318308510QingRuled by Manchus79
318308511Qing1800 - population is 300 million - due to food from Columbian exchange80
318308512QingMost important emperor ever - Kang Xi81
318308513QingEmperor Qianlong rebuffs British ambassador McCartney82
318308514QingBritish introduce opium - Opium Wars - British win and get Hong Kong83

Need Help?

We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.

For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.

If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.

Need Notes?

While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!