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Civics! Flashcards

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489892122In our system of government the people ruledemocracy
489892123What document was king john I of England forced to sign in 1215 that limited the power to the king and game more of it to the peoplemagna carta
489892124a system of law based on precedents and customs are known ascommon law
489892125a basic principle of out political system is the "rule of law". this means thatthe laws apply to everyone
489892126a system of government in which voters elect public officials to conduct government on their behalf isa representative government.
489892127senator joe smith was given a ticket and fined for speeding which fundamental political principal applies in this situationrule of law
489892128"that the government of the people, by the people, for the people" what political principle is this?democracy
489892129what fundamental political principle states that the government is not all powerfullimited government
489892130consent of the governed means governments receive their power fromthe people
489892131what document guaranteed religious freedomvirginia statute of religious freedom
489892132the virginia declaration of rights was used asa model for the bill of rights
489892133the charters of virginia company of londonguaranteed the same rights as english citizens
489892134the first legislature the colonies began meeting in 1619 was called thevirginia house of burgesses
489892135the document established majority rule and direct democracy in the colonies and was signed by the pilgrimsthe mayflower compact
489892136which document declared our freedom from englanddeclaration of independence
489892137who wrote the declaration of independencethomas jefferson
489892138whose ideas were used in the declaration of independencejohn locke
489892139wrote a pamphlet called common sensethomas paine
489892140when was the declaration of independence signedjuly 4th 1776
489892141declaration of independence states among these inalienable rights are "life liberty and ....... "pursuit of happiness
489892142where did the second continental congress meetPhiladelphia
489892143what document failed at our first attempt at governmentarticles of confederation
489892144which was not a weakness of the articles of confederationstrong national military
489892145what document is our current system of governmentconstitution
489892146oldest person to attend the constitutional conventionben franklin
489892147elected to preside the meeting and swore everyone into secrecygeorge washington
489892148father of the constitution and wrote the bill of rightsjames madison
489892149name of the plan for government that favored the larger states and called for represtentation in legislative based on populationthe virginia plan
489892150name the plan that favored the smaller states and called for representation with equal legislaturethe new jersey plan
489892151whats the more common plan that the both large and small states agreed onthe great comprise
489892152word used to describe a legislative body made up of two housesbicameral
489892153lawmaking branchlegislative
489892154enforcing the laws branchexecutive
489892155interpreting the lawsjudicial
489892156what was the name of the agreement that determined how the slaves would be counted in population3/5 comprimise
489892157this group was created to elect the presidentthe electoral college
489892158what was the name of the group that supported a strong national governmentfederalist
489892159what did james madison add to the constitution to make the anti-federalists support the constitiutionbill of rights
489892160what are the powers of the national and state government calledconcurrent
489892161what are the powers saved for the state governments calledreserved
489892162what type of power is the nesassary and proper clause inimplied
489892163powers given directly to the governmentexpressed
489892164supreme law of the landconstitiution
489892165how many amendments have been added to the constitution27
489892166an amendment to the constitution can be proposed by congress or a convention but it must be approved by thestates
489892167system of government that divides power between national and state governmentfederalism
489892168term that means everyone including the goverment should abide by the lawrule of law
489892169people have the right to rulepopular soverenty
489892170divides power by the 3 branchesseperation of power
489892171in order to not let one branch from getting too powerfulchecks and balances
489892172freedom of speech, press, religion etc1st amendment
489892173the right to bear arms2nd amendment
489892174prohibits unreasonable search and seizures4th amendment
489892175protects the rights of those accused of crimes5th amendment
489892176the right to a speedy trial and the right to an attourney6th amendment
489892177prohibits exxessive crimes and giving cruel and unusual punishments8th amendment
489892178the more education you havethe more money you earn
489892179protects the envorinmentepa
489892180regulates tradefederal trades commission
489892181regulates communicationsfederal communications
489892182we elect represtentives to govern the government this is known asrepresenitive government
489892183money-bills-expenses=profit
489892184majority rule but the .....minority is respected by the constitution
489892185form of business with one owner who takes all the risksproprietorship
489892186form of business with two ownerspartnership
489892187person who takes a risk to produce goods and servicesenturpreneur
489892188things used to incite or motivateincentives
489892189customers who reign or rule by telling the marketplace what to produceconsumer soverninty
489892190the government used tax money forpublic goods and services
489892191type of economy with little or no consumer choicecommand economy

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