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| (f) 12-16 ; (m) 14 - 18 | ||
| (f) 37-47% ; (m) 42-52 % | ||
| 150,000-400,000 | ||
| (f) 4.2-5.4 ; (m) 4.7-6.2 million | ||
| 5,000 - 10,000 | ||
| (f) 0-20 sec ; (m) 0-15 sec | ||
| 11 - 12 sec (Coumadin) | ||
| Normal <2, Coumaden 2-3 reported with PT | ||
| normal 30-40 ; heparin 53-70 | ||
| 135-145 critical <120 or >160 | ||
| 3.5-5.5 critical =< 2.5 or > 6.5 | ||
| 98-106 critical =< 80 or > 115 | ||
| 8.2-10.2 critical =<7 or > 12 | ||
| 0.3 - 1.0 | ||
| 10-20 critical >100 (have acidemia, confusion, fatigue, N/V, coma) | ||
| 0.5-1.2 critical >7.4, renal insufficiency if 1.5-3 | ||
| Fasting 60-110 | ||
| 4-6% = good glucose control | ||
| CK-MB, troponin 1, AST, myoglobin, B-type natiuretic peptide | ||
| 4.5 - 7.5 | ||
| 1.010 - 1.030 | ||
| 7.35 - 7.45 | ||
| 35 - 45 | ||
| 22-26 | ||
| 80-100 | ||
| 95-100% | ||
| Thrombocytopenia, von Willebrand's | ||
| Sickle cell anemia, chronic renal failure, pregnancy | ||
| COPD, high altitudes, polycythemia | ||
| Acute leukemia, DIC, thrombocytopenic purpura | ||
| Acute infections, chronic pancreatitis, cirrhosis, polycythemia | ||
| diabetic ketoacidosis, addison's, diuretics, excessive diaphoresis, water intoxication | ||
| dehydration, renal insufficiency, corticosteroid tx, aldosteronism | ||
| Cushing's syndrome, diarrhea, diuretic, GI fistula, starvation, vomiting | ||
| Addison's dse, diabetic ketoacidosis, renal insufficiency | ||
| acute pancreatitis, hypoparathyroidism, liver disease, renal failure, vitamin D deficiency | ||
| acute osteoporosis, hyperparathyroidism, vit D intoxication, multiple myeloma | ||
| Addison's dse, diarrhea, metabolic alkalosis, respiratory acidosis, vomiting | ||
| metabolic acidosis, respiratory alkalosis, corticosteroid tx, uremia | ||
| severe renal disease | ||
| malnutrition, severe liver damage | ||
| fever, stress, renal disease, UTI | ||
| 140-200 | ||
| <130 | ||
| >45 | ||
| 285-295 | ||
| 1.5 - 2.5 mEq/L ( toxic level: 4.8 - 9.6 mEq/L) | ||
| 2.5-4.5 mEq/L |
