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Ecosystems Ecology Flashcards

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4016185656ecosystems energy budgetthe total amount of photosynthetic production; sets the spending limit0
4016187648global energy budgetonly 1% of light is used for photosynthesis; most hits ice, soil, or water and is reflected or absorbed by water1
4016197701net primary productiongross primary production minus the energy used by primary producers2
4016199538gross primary productionamount of energy produced by the conversion of sunlight over time3
4016205348net ecosystems productiontotal biomass accumulated over time4
4016212045NPP= GPP-Ranet primary production equation?5
40162143191/2net primary production is generally how much of gross primary production?6
4016222392NEP = GPP-Rtnet ecosystems production equation?7
4016244146light, nutritionwhat types of limitations for primary production exist in aquatic environments?8
40162520591/2, 15according to light limitation, ______ of radiation is absorbed in the first _______ m of water9
4016255669limiting nutrientelement that must be added for production to increase; in marine environments, for example, this is nitrogen and phosphorus10
4016262415O2, clarityincreased algae leads to a decrease in what?11
4016284282fish losseutrophication leads to what?12
4016286023eutrophicationthis leads to fish loss; controlling it requires knowledge of the polluting factor13
4016288290moisture, temperaturewhat are the main controlling factors of terrestrial environments?14
4016290831highwet and warm environments have what kind of productivity?15
4016292448lowdry, cold, or hot environments have what kind of productivity?16
4016295455secondary productionamount of energy in a consumer's food that is converted into new biomass17
40163012681/6herbivores conserve what fraction of total plant production?18
4016310177detritivoresthe vast majority of an ecosystem's production is ultimately consumed by what?19

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