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Emergency Care 13 Edition Chapter 1 Flashcards

Introduction to Emergency Medical Care

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3260259627A system for telephone access to report emergencies9 1 1 system0
3260268244The earliest documented emergency medical service was in:France in the 1790's1
3260273183Quality ImprovementA process of continuous self-review with the purpose of identifying and correcting aspects of the system that requires improvement.2
3260324675In 1966, the __________ charged the U.S. _________ with developing EMS standards and helping the states to upgrade the quality of their prehospital emergency care.National Highway Safety Act ( NHSA) ; Department of Transportation ( DOT)3
3260337755Medical DirectorA physician who assumes ultimate responsibility for the patient-care aspects of the EMS system.4
3260565742Medical DirectionOversight of the patient-care aspects of EMS system by the Medical Director.5
3260575785Designated AgentAn EMT or other person authorized by a Medical Director to give Medications and provide emergency care.6
3260594727Off- Line medical directionStanding Orders issued by the Medical Director that allows EMT to give certain Medication or perform certain procedures without speaking to the Medical Director or another Physician.7
3260614301On-line medical directionOrders from the On- duty Physician given directly to the EMT in the field by radio or telephone.8
3260627157ProtocolsList of steps, such as assessment and interventions, to be taken in different situations.9
3260639500Standing OrdersA policy or protocols issued by a Medical Director, that authorize EMTs and others to perform particular skills in certain situations.10
3260659599Evidence-basedDescription of medical techniques or safety and efficacy rather than merely supposition and tradition.11
3260673303Patient outcomesThe long-term survival of patients.12
3260691904Who publishes curricula for the EMR, EMT, AEMT, and Paramedic levels?The U.S. Department of Transportation13
3260725284The Categories and standards of an EMS system established by the NHTSA are:Regulation and Policy, Resource Management, Human Resources and Training, Trauma systems, Public Information and Education, Communication, Transportation, Facilities, Evaluation, Medical Direction,14
32607808934 Levels Of EMS Certification:Emergency Medical Responder - EMR Emergency Medical Technician- EMT Advanced Emergency Medical Technician- AEMT Paramedic15
3260768135Six Type of Specialty Hospitals:Trauma Centers Poison Control Centers Stroke Centers Pediatric Centers Burn Centers Cardiac Centers16
3260800105Responsibility of an EMT:Personal Safety Safety of crew, patient and bystanders Patient Assessment Patient Care Lifting and moving Transport Transfer of care Patient Advocacy17
3260850038The major emphasis of EMT education deals with_____ of the ill or injured patient in the prehospital setting.Immediate life-threatening care18
3260867819Patient care provided by the EMT should be based on:Assessment findings19
3260917264An example of ensuring continuity during the transfer of care of the patient would be:Providing pertinent patient information to the hospital staff.20

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