3416036878 | ________ means of or pertaining to a patient who has yet to reach puberty | Pediatric | 0 | |
3416036879 | A child's head is proportionally larger than an adult's until about the age of _____ | Four | 1 | |
3416036880 | The number one cause of a low H/R in children is _______ | Hypoxia | 2 | |
3416036881 | B/P is usually not taken in children less than _____ | Three | 3 | |
3416036882 | ________ are soft spots on an infants scalp formed by the joining of not-yet-fused bones of the skull | Fontanelles | 4 | |
3416036883 | The _______ fontanelle is typically closed in 12-18 months of age, and is not typically assessed by an EMT | Posterior | 5 | |
3416036884 | The _______ fontanelle is typically closed in 24 months | Anterior | 6 | |
3416036885 | A sunken fontanelle indicates _______ | Dehydration | 7 | |
3416036886 | A bulging fontanelle indicates _______ ______ | Intracranial pressure | 8 | |
3416036887 | Newborns and infants typically breathe through their ______, and their chest wall is _______ | Noses, softer | 9 | |
3416036888 | When children are stressed and act like a younger child, they are considered to be in ________ | Regression | 10 | |
3416036889 | Pediatric Assessment Triangle: A - B - C - | Pediatric Assessment Triangle: A - Appearance B - Work of Breathing C - Circulation | 11 | |
3416036890 | Careful evaluation of the scene for accidental ________ is very important | Poisoning | 12 | |
3416036891 | A ________ is the pulling in of skin and soft tissue between the ribs when breathing. This is typically a sign of respiratory distress in children | Retraction | 13 | |
3416036892 | In infants and children ___ years and younger, capillary refill is a useful check for circulation | 5 | 14 | |
3416036893 | When performing a physical assessment on a pediatric patient, go from ____-___-_____ to allow the patient to get comfortable with you | Toe-to-Head | 15 | |
3416036894 | Many children from ___-___ go through a stage of intense modesty | 5-8 | 16 | |
3416036895 | _______ and head trauma cause the fontanelle to bulge due to increased intracranial pressure | Meningitis | 17 | |
3416036896 | To clear an airway obstruction in infants less than 1 year old, alternate 5 _____ _____ and 5 ______ ______, and if the patient becomes unconscious, begin _____ | Back blows, chest thrusts, CPR | 18 | |
3416036897 | Artificial ventilations should be provided at a rate of ___-___ for an infant up to puberty, ___-___ if patient has reached puberty, and ___-___ if performing neonatal resuscitation | 12-20, 10-12, 40-60 | 19 | |
3416036898 | ________ is contraindicated for infants and children | FROPVD | 20 | |
3416036899 | Children are able to ________ for a long time, but crash without warning | Compensate | 21 | |
3416036900 | The likeliest cause of cardiac arrest in children is _______, followed by _______ failure | Trauma, respiratory | 22 | |
3416036901 | Upper airway infections are typically identified by the presence of _______ | Stridor | 23 | |
3416036902 | Lower airway infections are typically identified by _______ lung sounds | Wheezing | 24 | |
3416036903 | _____ _____ is an early sign of respiratory distress | Nasal flaring | 25 | |
3416036904 | _______ is inflammation of the larynx, trachea, and bronchi, and can be identified by a loud "seal-bark" cough and respiratory distress, often worsening at night | Croup | 26 | |
3416036905 | ________ produces swelling of the epiglottis and partial airway obstruction, and can be identified by fever, stridor, and drooling | Epiglottitis | 27 | |
3416036906 | Fever usually accompanies _______ | Infection | 28 | |
3416036907 | A seizure due to a fever is a _______ seizure | Febrile | 29 | |
3416036908 | ________ is a potentially life-threatening infection of the lining of the brain and spinal cord, resulting in a high fever, stiff neck, and lethargy, and possibly a rash if it is bacterial | Meningitis | 30 | |
3416036909 | ________ and _______ can cause dehydration | Diarrhea and vomiting | 31 | |
3416036910 | _______ is the most common cause of seizure in infants and children | Fever | 32 | |
3416036911 | _____ _____ ______ _____ is the unexpected death during sleep of an apparently healthy baby in it's first year of life | Sudden Infant Death Syndrome | 33 | |
3416036912 | Unless _____ ______ is present in a SIDS response, provide resuscitation | Rigor mortis | 34 | |
3416036913 | ________ is a concern when treating burned patients | Hypothermia | 35 | |
3416036914 | Child abuse is characterized in four ways: _______(emotional), _______, _______, and _______ abuse | Psychological, Neglect, Physical, Sexual | 36 | |
3416036915 | Indications of shaking an infant include ______ ______ | Bulging fontanelles | 37 | |
3416036916 | If a child does not seem comfortable with the parent or caregiver, be alert for signs of ______ | Abuse | 38 | |
3416036917 | Age Ranges: Newborns/Infants - Toddlers - Preschool - School Age - Adolescent - | Age Ranges: Newborns/Infants - 0-1 Toddlers - 1-3 Preschool - 3-5 School Age - 6-12 Adolescent - 13-18 | 39 | |
3416036918 | The less developed and more elastic structures of an infant or child make labored breathing obvious from a ________ | Distance | 40 | |
3416036919 | The less developed chest muscles and flexible bones make the ______ ______ more susceptible to injury | Abdominal organs | 41 | |
3416036920 | A child's body surface area is _______ in proportion to the body mass, making the child more prone to heat loss through the skin | Larger | 42 | |
3416036921 | Do not suction for more than a few ______ at a time, as cutting off the body's oxygen supply is especially dangerous to infants and children, causing cardiac arrest more quickly than in adults | Seconds | 43 | |
3416036922 | An _____ should not be used on children with facial trauma or head injuries | NPA | 44 | |
3416036923 | Do not assess a ____ on a child with a partial airway obstruction | B/P | 45 | |
3416036924 | ________ means having no known cause | Idiopathic | 46 | |
3416036925 | Providing ______ ______ or _______ is your first treatment priority when dealing with a drowning | Artificial Ventilation or CPR | 47 | |
3416036926 | The most dangerous potential problem associated with gastrostomy tubes and gastric feeding use involves _______ _______ | Respiratory distress | 48 | |
3416036927 | A _______ is a drainage device that runs from the brain to the abdomen or to the atrium of the heart to relieve excess CSF | Shunt | 49 | |
3416039871 | A 9 pound newborn's blood volume equals LESS THAN a __________ | 12 oz (335ml) can of pop | 50 | |
3416043026 | A 60 pound child has the blood volume that equals about a _______________ | 2 liter bottle of pop | 51 | |
3416044699 | A 125 pound adult as the blood volume that equals about ___________ | TWO 2 liter bottles of pop | 52 | |
3416050012 | For infants and children is it taccycardia or bradycardia that is of great concern? Why? | Bradycardia. May indicate imminent cardiac arrest. | 53 | |
3416053887 | Any child with _______ should be deemed __________ until proven otherwise and aggressively ____________ | bradycardia, hypoxic, oxygenated | 54 | |
3416180347 | Compared to adults, a child's tongue is _______ and his airway is ___________ | larger, smaller | 55 | |
3416200516 | A child's head is _______ relative to _______ and has ____-_____ neck structure and muscles | larger body, less-developed | 56 | |
3416202569 | Children have ______ bones, _____ neck, and a shorter, more ______ trachea, | softer, shorter, flexible | 57 | |
3416205125 | Children's ribs are more _______ making the child more prone to ______ ______ in trauma and you may not see broken rib bones | flexible, lung damage | 58 | |
3416208229 | The _____ and ______ are exposed since the rib cage covers less of the abdominal organs making them more susceptible to trauma | spleen and liver | 59 |
Emergency Care 13th Ed. Chapter 33 - Pediatric Emergencies Flashcards
Primary tabs
Need Help?
We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.
For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.
If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.
Need Notes?
While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!