4182849029 | acute coronary syndrome | a blanket term used to represent any symptoms related to lack of oxygen (ischemia) in the heart muscle. also known as cardiac compromise | 0 | |
4182849030 | acute myocardial infarction | the condition in which a portion of the myocardium dies as a result of oxygen starvation; often called a heart attack by laypersons | 1 | |
4182849031 | agonal breathing | irregular, gasping breaths that precede apnea and death | 2 | |
4182849032 | aneurysm | the dilation, or ballooning, of a weakened section of a wall of an artery | 3 | |
4182849033 | angina pectoris | pain in the chest occurring when blood supply to the heart is reduced and a portion of the heart muscle is not receiving enough oxygen. | 4 | |
4182849034 | apnea | no breathing | 5 | |
4182849035 | asytole | a condition in which the heart has ceased generating electrical impulses. Commonly called flatline | 6 | |
4182849036 | bradycardia | when the heart rate is slow, usually less than 60 | 7 | |
4182849037 | cardiac compromise | see acute coronary syndrome | 8 | |
4182849038 | cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) | actions taken to revive a person by keeping the person's hear and lungs working | 9 | |
4182849039 | cardiovascular system | the heart and blood vessels | 10 | |
4182849040 | congestive heart failure (CHF) | the failure of the heart to pump efficiently, leading to excessive blood or fluids in the lungs, the body, or both | 11 | |
4182849041 | Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) | disease that affect the arteries of the heart | 12 | |
4182849042 | defirbillation | delivery of an electrical shock to stop the fibrillation of heart muscles and restore a normal heart rhythm | 13 | |
4182849043 | dyspnea | shortness of breath; labored or difficult breathing | 14 | |
4182849044 | dysrhythmia | a disturbance in heart rate and rhythm | 15 | |
4182849045 | edema | swelling resulting from a buildup of fluid in the tissues | 16 | |
4182849046 | embolism | blockage of a vessel by a clot or foreign material brought to the site by the blood current | 17 | |
4182849047 | nitroglycerin | a medication that dilates the blood | 18 | |
4182849048 | occlusion | blockage, as of an artery, by fatty deposits | 19 | |
4182849049 | pedal edema | accumulation of fluid in the feet or ankles | 20 | |
4182849050 | pulmonary edema | accumulation of fluid in the lungs | 21 | |
4182849051 | pulseless electrical activity | a condition in which the heart's electrical rhythm remains relatively normal, yet the mechanical pumping activity fails to follow the electrical activity, causing cardiac arrest | 22 | |
4182849052 | sudden death | a cardiac arrest that occurs within two hours of the onset of symptoms. the patient may have no prior symptoms of coronary artery disease. | 23 | |
4182849053 | tachycardia | when the heart rate is fast, more than 100 beats per minute | 24 | |
4182849054 | thrombus | a clot formed of blood and plaque attached to the inner wall of an artery or vein | 25 | |
4182849055 | ventricular fibrillation (VF) | a condition in which the heart's electrical impulses are disorganized, preventing the heart muscle from contracting normally. | 26 | |
4182849056 | ventricular tachycardia | a condition in which the heartbeat is quite rapid; if rapid enough, ventricular tachycardia will not allow the hear's chambers to fill with enough blood between bears to produce blood flow sufficient to meet the body's needs. | 27 |
Emergency Care 13th Edition Chapter 18 terms Flashcards
Primary tabs
Need Help?
We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.
For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.
If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.
Need Notes?
While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!