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Emergency Care 13th Edition Chapter 19 Flashcards

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2715588988auraa sensation experienced by a seizure patient right before the seizure, which might be a smell, sound, or general feeling0
2715590573diabetes mellitusalso called "sugar diabetes" or just "diabetes"; the condition brought about by decreased insulin production or the inability of the body cells to use insulin properly. The person with this condition is called diabetic1
2715674902diabete ketoacidosisa condition that occurs as the result of high blood sugar, characterized by dehydration, altered mental status, and shock2
2715704581epilepsya medical condition that causes seziures3
2715705012generalized seizuresa seizure that affects both sides of the brain4
2715730013glucosea form of sugar, the body's basic source of energy.5
2715730561hyperglycemiahigh blood sugar6
2722994762hypoglycemialow blood sugar7
2722994763insulina hormone produced by the pancreas or taken as a medication by many diabetics8
2722995289partial seizurea seizure that affects only one part or one side of the brain9
2722995496postictal phasethe period of time immediately following a tonic clonic seizure in which the patient goes from full loss of consciousness to full mental status10
2722996681reticular activating systema series of neurologic circuts in the brain that control the functions of staying awake, paying attention, and sleeping11
2722997190seizurea sudden change in sensation, behavior, or movement. The most severe form of seizure produces violent muscle contractions called convulsions12
2722997670sepsisinfection, especially a severe, system wide response to infection13
2722997961status epilepticusa prolonged seizure or situation when a person suffers two or more convulsive seizures without regaining full conciousness14
2722998400strokea condition of altered function caused when an artery in the brain is blocked or ruptured, disrupting the supply of oxygenated blood or causing bleeding into the brain. Formally called a cerebrovascular accident (CVA)15
2722999951syncopefainting16
2722999952tonic-clonica generalized seizure in which the patient loses consciousness and has jerking movements of paired muscle groups17

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