AP Notes, Outlines, Study Guides, Vocabulary, Practice Exams and more!

Emergency Care 13th edition chapter 36 quiz questions Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
6076210919Which of the following is the primary reason why ambulances should have two oxygen supply systems? To provide oxygen to two patients at one time To provide oxygen to the patient in the event of vehicle breakdown To ensure a supply of oxygen for long-distance transports To have a backup system in the event of failure of the primary systemTo provide oxygen to two patients at one time0
6076210920The medical acronym EMD stands for which of the following? Emergency Medical Director Emergency Medical Doctor Emergency Medical Driver Emergency Medical DispatchEmergency Medical Dispatch1
6076210921The process of combining the patient and patient-carrying device into a unit ready for moving and transporting the patient is called: loading. wrapping. immobilizing. packaging.packaging2
6076210922Which of the following is NOT essential equipment on an ambulance? An automatic transport ventilator Portable oxygen tanks Pediatric oxygen administration devices Portable suction unitAn automatic transport ventilator3
6076210923Which of the following is true concerning disinfection? A solution of 1 part household bleach to 100 parts water is an effective disinfectant for health care purposes. High level disinfection destroys all sources of infection. A low-level disinfectant will kill germs on ambulance floors and walls. All of the above1:1004
6076210924Chemical cold packs are carried on the ambulance for treatment of which of the following? Seizures Musculoskeletal injuries Snake bites Abdominal painMusculoskeletal injuries5
6076210925Which of the following is a purpose for carrying sterilized aluminum foil on an ambulance? Answer To control major arterial bleeding To keep a newborn warm To care for amputated parts None of the aboveTo keep a newborn warm6
6076210926Most state statutes allow an emergency vehicle operator to do which of the following on emergency calls? Drive around lowered cross-arms at a railroad crossing Exceed posted speed limits if life and property are not endangered Be exempt from liability in the event of a collision Pass a stopped school bus with its red flashers onExceed posted speed limits if life and property are not endangered7
6076210927Which of the following contributes most significantly to the occurrence of ambulance crashes? Time of day Size of the vehicle Speed of the vehicle Weather conditionsspeed of vehicle8
6076210928Operators of emergency vehicles must drive with the safety of others in mind. This is known as driving: with due regard. defensively. as a public servant. with emergency privilege.with due regard.9
6076210929Which of the following is NOT a responsibility of the Emergency Medical Dispatcher? Prioritizing calls that come in Providing medical direction to the responding units Coordinating with other public safety agencies Providing emergency instructions to the callerProviding medical direction to the responding units10
6076210930You are at the scene of a vehicle collision and have found that there is one patient who is in stable condition. At this point, the call can be categorized as: no longer a true emergency. triaged. an unfounded call. a non-incident.no longer a true emergency11
6076210931Full immobilization of a trauma patient, including placing a cervical collar and securing the patient to a backboard, should take place at which of the following points in time. Before moving the patient to the ambulance Before the primary assessment En route to the hospital After checking for cervical range of motionBefore moving the patient to the ambulance12
6076210932When heading back to quarters, on what should you place your emphasis? Documentation Beginning to reorganize the ambulance A safe return Refueling the ambulance for the next calla safe return13
6076210933Regarding ambulance warning devices, which of the following statements is NOT true? Four-way flashers should not be used as emergency lights. The large lights on the outermost corners of the ambulance box should blink alternately. In most states it is illegal to drive at night with only one headlight. The use of strobes is controversial.The large lights on the outermost corners of the ambulance box should blink alternately.14
6076210934A patient-carrying device should have at least ________ straps to hold the patient securely. Answer 3 5 1 2315
6076210935Which of the following transport positions is indicated for the patient in shock? Legs raised 8 to 12 inches. Left lateral recumbent Sitting RecumbentLegs raised 8 to 12 inches.16
6076210936Which of the following is optional equipment? Flashlights Infant oxygen masks Disinfectant solution Lubricating jellyinfant oxygen masks17
6076210937To be a safe ambulance operator you must do all of the following EXCEPT: drive with a restricted license. perform under stress. be mentally fit. be physically fit.drive with a restricted license.18
6076210938Requirements for a helicopter landing zone include: marking it by a flare in a downwind position. being clear of wires, towers, people, and loose objects. an area of 50 x 50 feet, with less than an 8-degree slope. all of the above.being clear of wires, towers, people, and loose objects.19
6076210939When responding to the scene of a motor vehicle collision, be sure to take all steps to size up the scene, including: leaving all emergency revolving beacons, headlights, and flashers on for visibility. parking behind the wreckage if you are the first on the scene to warn motorists from behind. parking at least 50 feet away from the wreckage if there is no fire or escaping liquids. parking downwind and downhill to avoid fire or hazardous liquids.parking at least 50 feet away from the wreckage if there is no fire or escaping liquids.20
6076210940Which fluid level should be checked while the engine is running? Brake Transmission Power steering Oil none of the abovenone of the above21
6076210941Which of the following is true about using a siren when responding to an emergency? All drivers will pull over to the right and stop when they hear your siren. You can safely assume that all motorists will hear your siren. Assume that some motorists will hear your siren but ignore it. If a vehicle won't move out of your way, pull close behind it and sound your siren.Assume that some motorists will hear your siren but ignore it.22
6076210942Medications carried on the BLS ambulance should include all of the following EXCEPT: epinephrine atropine oral glucose asprinatrophine23
6076210943A childbirth kit should include all of the following items EXCEPT: towels 4x4 dressing constriction bands umbilical tapeconstriction bands.24
6076210944What is the minimum number of sizes of bag-valve mask units that should be on an ambulance? A. One C. Three B. Two D. FourD25
6076210945Oxygen regulators should be capable of providing how many liters per minute at a minimum? A. 5 C. 15 B. 10 D. 20C26
6076210946Which reference should be available on every ambulance? A. Hazardous Material Guide B. International EMS Response Book C. National BLS Treatment Protocols D. Nursing Drug HandbookA27
6076210947What color should biohazard bags be? A. Orange C. Yellow B. White D. RedD28
6076210948A lights-and-siren response to an emergency call is referred to as: A. Priority 1. C. Priority 3. B. Priority 2. D. GO Code.A29
6076210949Most states allow an emergency vehicle operator to do all of the follow- ing EXCEPT: A. pass a school bus whose lights are flashing. B. pass other vehicles in a no-passing zone. C. proceed past red lights. D. exceed the speed limits.A30
6076210950To alert a vehicle immediately in front of the ambulance to clear the way, the best thing a driver can usually do is to: A. turn on the siren. C. use the horn. B. use the public address system. D. use the flashers.C31
6076210951Which lights should not be used as emergency lights? A. Strobes B. Revolving light bars C. Four-way flashers D. Alternating headlights attached to secondary headlampsC32
6076210952The safest backing up of the ambulance is performed when: A. backup alarms are operational. B. backup lights are lit. C. the driver's mirrors are properly adjusted. D. the driver has a spotter/guideD33
6076210953A common danger when an ambulance follows an escort vehicle is: A. losing contact with the escort. B. creating additional stress for the patient. C. confusion for the emergency dispatchers. D. following the escort too closely.D34
6076210954The first emergency vehicle on the scene at a car wreck should park: A. off the road. B. behind the wreckage. C. in front of the wreckage. D. as close as possible to the wreckage.C35
6076210955The four steps of transferring a patient to an ambulance include select-ing the proper patient-carrying device, packaging the patient, moving the patient to the ambulance, and: A. informing dispatch. B. contacting the hospital. C. loading the patient into the ambulance. D. performing an ongoing assessment.C36
6076210956If the medical patient suddenly goes into cardiac arrest, the driver should: A. stop the ambulance to allow for operation of the AED. B. speed up. C. immediately request ALS rendezvous. D. immediately turn on lights and siren.A37
6076210957At the receiving facility, failure to transfer care of the patient to an MD, RN, or another EMT could result in charges of: A. accosting. C. abdication. B. assault. D. abandonment.D38
6076210958An ambulance run is not over until: A. care of the patient has been transferred. B. the PCR is filed. C. the vehicle is ready for the next response. D. the vehicle has returned to baseC39
6076210959When the ambulance is ready to return to quarters, the first step should be to: A. inform the dispatcher. C. refuel the vehicle. B. complete the log entry. D. check the lights and siren.A40
6076210960When cleaning ambulance surfaces that were in contact with blood or body fluids, use: A. a high-pressure hose. C. soap and water. B. an infrared lamp. D. an EPA-approved germicide.D41
6076210961Equipment that will be used invasively should be treated with: A. a 1:100 bleach-to-water mixture. C. Lysol. B. Cidex Plus. D. sterilization.D42
6076210962An operational reason to request air rescue is: A. a Glasgow Coma Scale score of less than 13. B. prolonged extrication. C. head injury with altered mental status. D. penetrating injury to the body cavity.B43
6076210963If you have to set up a helicopter landing zone, its minimum size should be: A. 50 by 50 feet. C. 100 by 100 feet. B. 75 by 75 feet. D. 200 by 200 feetC44
6076210964The U.S. Department of ___________________ has issued specifications for ___________________ types of ambulances.transportation, three45
6076210965The American College of Surgeons has created a list of recommended supplies for ___________________.ambulances46
6076210966The person who has been specially trained to handle 911 calls is the ___________________ ___________________ ___________________.emergency medical dispatcher47
6076210967All emergency vehicle operators must demonstrate ___________________ ___________________ for the safety of the public when driving their vehiclesdue regard48
6076210968The law does not grant ___________________ if an ambulance driver operates the vehicle in a reckless manner.immunity49
6076210969An ambulance approaching a stopped school bus should wait until the bus's flashing red lights are turned ___________________ before proceeding.off50
6076210970The best placement of an ambulance siren is in the vehicle's ___________________.grill51
6076210971During a call, ambulance headlights should always be ___________________.on52
6076210972Most accidents involving ambulances occur on ___________________ roads in ___________________ weather during ___________________ hours and in a(n) ___________________.dry, clear, daylight, intersection53
6076210973___________________ refers to the sequence of operations required to ready the patient to be moved.packaging54
6076210974There should be a minimum of ___________________ straps on a stretcher.three55
6076210975The unconscious patient who is not suspected of having a spinal injury should be shifted into the ___________________ position once on board the ambulance.recovery56
6076210976If a child is to accompany a parent to the hospital, the EMT should make sure that the ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ is used.child car seat57
6076210977The minimum staffing for the patient compartment of an ambulance is considered to be ___________________ ___________________.one EMT58
6076210978The decision to operate the ambulance with or without lights belongs to the ___________________.EMT59
6076210979Conditions that affect the accuracy of GPS navigation systems include ___________________ __________________ and the possible use of ______________ _______________.road construction; outdated maps60
6076210980At the receiving facility the EMT must ensure ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ of the patient to someone of equal or higher medical training.transfer of care61
6076210981If a patient's personal effects have been transported, the EMT is well advised to get a ___________________ from a nurse or security guard at the receiving facility.receipt62
6076210982On the return trip to base after a call, the driver and the EMT should wear ___________________ ___________________.seat belts63
6076210983When cleaning the ambulance after a call, the EMT should wear ___________________.gloves64
6076210984List the four steps involved in transferring a patient to an ambulance.selecting the proper patient-carrying device, packaging the patient, moving the patient to the ambulance, loading the patient onto the ambulance65
6076210985List at least six activities commonly done when preparing a patient for transport once he is in the ambulance.perform ongoing assessment, secure the stretcher, position and secure the patient, prepare for respiratory or cardiac complications, loosen constricting clothing, check bandages/splints, load personal effects, reassure the patient66
6076210986List four activities commonly done while caring for a patient en route to a receiving facility.notify EMD that you are leaving the scene, continue emergency care, compile additional patient information, perform ongoing assessment and monitor vital signs, notify receiving facility, recheck bandages and splints, collect vomitus, talk to patient, advise driver of changing conditions, be prepared to intervene if cardiac arrest develops67
6076210987List five steps that can be taken to prepare the ambulance for return to service while at the hospital.clean patient compartment, prepare respiratory equipment for service, replace expendable items, exchange equipment, make up the ambulance cot68
6076210988The Type IV ambulance is the one most widely used today True or FalseF,69
6076210989Every ambulance should have, at a minimum, one fixed and two portable oxygen systems. True or FalseF70
6076210990The ambulance engine must be running if coolant levels are to be properly checked. T or FF71
6076210991The Emergency Medical Dispatcher can interrogate callers and assign pri- orities to calls. T or FT72
6076210992Most states allow ambulances to be parked anywhere if they do not dam- age personal property or endanger lives T or FT73
6076210993If an ambulance operator operates without due regard for the safety of oth-ers, she is still protected by Good Samaritan laws T or FF74
6076210994Use of lights and sirens should be saved for life- or limb-threatening emergencies. T or FT75
6076210995Many EMS systems prefer not to use police escorts with their ambulances T or FT76
6076210996At a car wreck the ambulance should be parked as close to the wreckage as possible to speed the loading of patients. T or FF77
6076210997If a patient is likely to develop cardiac arrest during transport, place a short spine board under the mattress before beginning the trip. T or FT78
6076210998If the patient vomits en route, clean up the vomitus and dispose of it as soon as you arrive at the receiving facility. T or FF79
6076210999As a rule, the PCR should be completed upon return to quarters. T or FF80
6076211000A mixture of 1:100 bleach-to-water can clean and kill germs on equipment surfaces. T or FT81
6076211001Uniforms soiled by blood or body fluids should not be taken home for cleaning. T or FT82
6076211002As a rule, request air transport for all cardiac arrest patients. T or FF83

Need Help?

We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.

For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.

If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.

Need Notes?

While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!