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GACS lclab World History - NOTES Enlightenment & French Revolution Flashcards

GACS lclab - World History - NOTES Enlightenment & French Revolution

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365741723Napoleon BonaparteBorn in Corsica, italian ethnicity, 5"2" tall, General of Army by 24 years old, married Josephine Beauharnais, widowed and childless yet produced desired heir.
365741724Napoleon became famous for defeating what county?Austria
365741725Who blasted the nose off the great sphinx in Egypt?Napoleon
365741726Louisiana TerritoryNapoleon sells all of Louisiana to US President Thomas Jefferson for $4 million. Needed $$$ to invade Britian
365741727Who is in the Coalition of 4 against Napoleon?England, Russia, Prussia, Austria
365741728Battle of TrafalgarLord Nelson defeats French invasion
365741729The Continental SystemOrdered by Napoleon: no European countries can buy goods from England. He wanted to bankrupt them.
365741730Alexander IRussian ruler that works with Britain to defeat Napoleon
365741731How big was Napoleon's army that march from Paris to Moscow?600,000
365741732Scorched Earth PolicyRussians burned their own land before French arrived and refused to fight Napoleon's army. It was designed to starve the troops and freeze them out during the cold Russian winter - it worked!
365741733How many of the 600,000 Napoleon troops returned?10,000
365741734Where was Napoleon exiled the first time?Elba
365741735What did Napoleon do when he escaped Elba?Invades France and reclaims power for 100 days
365741736100 daysThe amount of time Napoleon ruled after he escaped from Elba
365741737WaterlooThe battle where Napoleon was defeated after his escape.
365741738Where was Napoleon exiled to the 2nd time?Helena
365741739Who reestablished Frances relationship with the Catholic Church?Napoleon
365741740What country was the only European nation not defeated by Napoleon?Britain
365741741Who abolished The Holy Roman Empire and formed modern day Germany?Napoleon
365741742Bastille DayJuly 14, 1789 - Most important day in modern French history. The Bastille was a political prison.
365741743Marquis de Lafayetteput in charge of new National Guard, restored order in France,
365741744Fleur de lisRepresentation of a flower called the iris (the symbol of France)
365741745The Declaration of the Rights of ManLiberty, Equality & Brotherhood
365741746What happened when Louis XVI tried to escape?He was recognized because his face was on the coins
365741747Universal Manhood SuffrageEveryone has the right to vote
365741748Maximillian RobespierreConvinces National Convention to try Louis XVI for treason
365741749Nickname for the GuillotineThe National Razor
365741750How was Louis XVI killed?The Guillotine - a dull blade to make it more painful
365741751The Committee of Public SafetyFormed by Robespierre, similar to Nazi police
365741752The Reign of TerrorThe Committee of Public Safety collects and beheads 40,000 people for treason
365741753How did Napoleon get his power in France initially?He was the Army General - he was called to Paris to restore order after The Reign of Terror

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