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Geometry Chapter One Flashcards

Important terms from Chapter One of the McGraw Hill Geometry Book

Terms : Hide Images
1530241751Acute anglean angle that measures between 0 and 90 degrees, not inclusive0
1530241752Adjacent anglesangles that share a common vertex and a common side1
1530241753Angle bisectora line, line segment or ray that goes through the vertex of an angle and divides it into two equal angles that are half the measure of the original angle2
1530241754Areahow many squares are contained in something3
1530241755Circumferencethe distance around a circle4
1530241756Collinearpoints on the same line5
1530241757Complementary anglestwo angles whose measures total 90 degrees6
1530241758Concavea polygon with at least one diagonal in the exterior7
1530241759Convexa polygon whose diagonals are all in the interior8
1530241760Conethe 3-dimensional object with a circular base and diagonal sides coming to a point at the top.9
1530241761CongruentEqual in every way10
1530241762Coplanarthings on the same plane11
1530241763Cylinderthe 3-dimensional object with 2 circular bases and perpendicular lateral sides12
1530241764Degreeangles are measured with a protractor in degrees13
1530241765Edgewhere 2 planes of a 3-dimensional object meet14
1530241766Equilateral polygona polygon with congruent sides15
1530241767Equiangular polygona polygon with congruent angles16
1530241768Facea plane that is part of a 3-dimensional object17
1530241769Intersectionwhere 2 lines or planes meet18
1530241770Lineone of the undefinable terms made up of points very close together. It is unmeasurable and has one dimension.19
1530241771Line segmentit is a piece of a line with 2 endpoints. It can be measured and has one dimension.20
1530241772Linear pair2 adjacent angles that are also supplementary21
1530241773Midpointthe point in the middle of a line segment22
1530241774N-gonrepresent a polygon with an unknown number of sides23
1530241775Obtuse anglean angle that measures between 90 and 180 degrees, not inclusive24
1530241776Opposite rays2 rays pointing in opposite directions that make a straight angle measuring 180 degrees25
1530241777Perimeterthe distance around a polygon found by the sum of the sides26
1530241778Perpendicularmaking a 90 degree angle27
1530241779Planean undefinable term meaning a thin flat surface with 2 dimensions but unmeasureable28
1530241780Platonic solida group of objects named for Plato containing all the same regular polygons. There are only 5.29
1530241781Pointan undefinable term meaning a dot with no dimension and unmeasureable30
1530241782Polygona shape that is closed, created by straight sides, and the sides don't cross each other.31
1530241783Polyhedrona 3-dimensional object made of polygons32
1530241784Prisma 3-dimensional box made of polygons with 2 congruent bases and lateral perpendicular sides that are usually rectangles33
1530241785Pyramida 3-dimensional object made of a polygonal base with triangular lateral sides that come together in a point34
1530241786Raya piece of a line with one endpoint that is immeasurable and has one dimension35
1530241787Regular polygona polygon that is equilateral and equiangular36
1530241788Right anglean angle that measures exactly 90 degrees37
1530241789Segment bisectora line or point that divides a segment into 2 equal segments that are half the measure of the original segment38
1530241790Spherea 3-dimensional perfect circle39
1530241791Supplementary angles2 angles whose degrees add up to 18040
1530241792Surface areathe sum of the areas of all the faces of a 3-dimensional object41
1530241793Undefined termterms whose definitions are not easy to put into words - point, line, and plane42
1530241794Vertexthe intersection of the 2 sides of an angle43
1530241795Vertical anglespairs of angles formed by 2 intersecting lines44
1530241796Volumethe measurement of how many cubes contained in a 3-dimensional object45

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