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Geometry Vocabulary Flashcards

Geometry-related vocabulary from the Saxon Algebra 1 book.

Terms : Hide Images
625446475QuadrilateralA polygon with four sides
625446477ParallelogramA quadrilateral that has two pairs of parallel sides
625446479TrapezoidA quadrilateral that has exactly two parallel sides
625446481RectangleA parallelogram with four right angles
625446483RhombusAn equilateral parallelogram
625446485SquareA rhombus with four right angles or A parallelogram that is equilateral and equiangular
625446487PerpendicularTwo lines that make a square corner at the point of intersection (90⁰)
625446489Point of IntersectionThe point where two lines cross.
625446491Right AngleThe angle made by perpendicular lines (90⁰)
625446493Straight AngleTwo right angles form a straight angle (180⁰)
625446495Acute AngleAn angle that is smaller than a right angle (<90⁰)
625446497Obtuse AnlgeAn angle that is larger than a right angle and smaller than a straight angle (between 90⁰ and 180⁰)
625446500VertexThe endpoint of each segment in a polygon (a corner)
625446501Triangle3-sided polygon
625446503Quadrilateral4-sided polygon
625446505Pentagon5-sided polygon
625446507Hexagon6-sided polygon
625446509Heptagon7-sided polygon
625446512Octagon8-sided polygon
625446514Nonagon9-sided polygon
625446516Decagon10-sided polygon
625446518Undecagon11-sided polygon
625446520Dodecagon12-sided polygon
625446523Concave PolygonA polygon with an indentation (has an interior angle >180⁰)
625446525Convex PolygonAny polygon that does not have an indentation (all interior angles are <180⁰).
625446527Equilateral PolygonA polygon with all equal sides
625446529Equiangular PolygonA polygon with all equal angle measures
625446531Regular PolygonA polygon that is equilateral and equiangular
625446533Right TriangleA triangle that has one right angle
625446535Acute TriangleA triangle with three acute angles
625446537Obtuse TriangleA triangle with one obtuse angle
625446539Equiangular TriangleA triangle where all of the angles have the same measure of 60⁰.
625446541Isosceles TriangleA triangle that has at least two sides of equal length
625446543Scalene TriangleA triangle where all three sides have different measures
625446545Equilateral TriangleA triangle where all three sides have the same length
625446547PerimeterThe distance around a geometric object (measured in units)
625446549RadiusThe distance from the center of a circle to any point on the circle.
625446552DiameterThe radius of a circle times two
625446554CircumferenceThe perimeter of a circle (C=2πr)
625446556pi (π)The exact number of times the diameter of a circle will go around the circle. Pi is an irrational number, but sometimes we use the approximation 3.14.

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